See audaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for audaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aud\nOld English: ēad\nMiddle English: ead, ed\nOld Saxon: ōd\nOld High German: ōt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aud\nOld English: ēad\nMiddle English: ead, ed\nOld Saxon: ōd\nOld High German: ōt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "auðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: auðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: auðr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "auður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: auður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: auður"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eyður"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eyður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eyður"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "øþer",
"alt": "ø̄þer"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ø̄þer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ø̄þer"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "öd"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: öd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: öd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (audahafts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (audahafts)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *audanaz (“granted, given”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "audaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/audaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "audagaz"
},
{
"word": "Audawakraz"
},
{
"word": "Audawiniz"
},
{
"word": "Audawulfaz"
},
{
"word": "Audawarduz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wealth, riches"
],
"id": "en-audaz-gem-pro-noun-YS9xpdB7",
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"riches",
"riches"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑu̯.ðɑz/"
}
],
"word": "audaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "audagaz"
},
{
"word": "Audawakraz"
},
{
"word": "Audawiniz"
},
{
"word": "Audawulfaz"
},
{
"word": "Audawarduz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aud\nOld English: ēad\nMiddle English: ead, ed\nOld Saxon: ōd\nOld High German: ōt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aud\nOld English: ēad\nMiddle English: ead, ed\nOld Saxon: ōd\nOld High German: ōt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "auðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: auðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: auðr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "auður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: auður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: auður"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eyður"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eyður",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eyður"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "øþer",
"alt": "ø̄þer"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ø̄þer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ø̄þer"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "öd"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: öd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: öd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (audahafts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (audahafts)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *audanaz (“granted, given”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "audaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "audą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/audaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"wealth, riches"
],
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"riches",
"riches"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑu̯.ðɑz/"
}
],
"word": "audaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.