See astaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ast\nOld Saxon: ast\nMiddle Low German: ast\nOld Dutch: *ast\nMiddle Dutch: ast\nDutch: ast\nOld High German: ast\nMiddle High German: ast\nCimbrian: ast\nGerman: Ast\nLuxembourgish: Aascht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ast\nOld Saxon: ast\nMiddle Low German: ast\nOld Dutch: *ast\nMiddle Dutch: ast\nDutch: ast\nOld High German: ast\nMiddle High German: ast\nCimbrian: ast\nGerman: Ast\nLuxembourgish: Aascht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (asts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (asts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ósdos",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄζος",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, twig"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, “branch, twig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոստ",
"id": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոստ (ost)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, “branch, twig”) and Old Armenian ոստ (ost).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "astaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/astaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-astaz-gem-pro-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*limuz"
},
{
"word": "*telguz"
},
{
"word": "*tōgô"
},
{
"word": "*twīgą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑs.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "astaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ast\nOld Saxon: ast\nMiddle Low German: ast\nOld Dutch: *ast\nMiddle Dutch: ast\nDutch: ast\nOld High German: ast\nMiddle High German: ast\nCimbrian: ast\nGerman: Ast\nLuxembourgish: Aascht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ast\nOld Saxon: ast\nMiddle Low German: ast\nOld Dutch: *ast\nMiddle Dutch: ast\nDutch: ast\nOld High German: ast\nMiddle High German: ast\nCimbrian: ast\nGerman: Ast\nLuxembourgish: Aascht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (asts)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (asts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ósdos",
"4": "",
"5": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄζος",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, twig"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, “branch, twig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոստ",
"id": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոստ (ost)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄζος (ózos, “branch, twig”) and Old Armenian ոստ (ost).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "astaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "astą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/astaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*limuz"
},
{
"word": "*telguz"
},
{
"word": "*tōgô"
},
{
"word": "*twīgą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑs.tɑz/"
}
],
"word": "astaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for astaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.