See arsaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for arsaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ars"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ars\nOld English: ears, ærs\nMiddle English: ars, arce, ers, eres, hars, hers, aars\nEnglish: arse, ass\nScots: ers, airse\nOld Frisian: ers\nSaterland Frisian: Iers\nWest Frisian: ears\nOld Saxon: ars\nMiddle Low German: ars\nDutch Low Saxon: ars, ors\nGerman Low German: Aars\n⇒ by rebracketing:\nDutch Low Saxon: nors, mors\nGerman Low German: Maars, Moors, Narsch, Närsch, Närs\nPlautdietsch: Noasch\nOld Dutch: *ars\nMiddle Dutch: āers\nDutch: aars\nAfrikaans: aars\nOld High German: ars\nMiddle High German: ars\nBavarian: Oasch\nCimbrian: aars\nGerman: Arsch\nHunsrik: Aarsch\nLuxembourgish: Aasch\nPennsylvania German: Aarsch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ars\nOld English: ears, ærs\nMiddle English: ars, arce, ers, eres, hars, hers, aars\nEnglish: arse, ass\nScots: ers, airse\nOld Frisian: ers\nSaterland Frisian: Iers\nWest Frisian: ears\nOld Saxon: ars\nMiddle Low German: ars\nDutch Low Saxon: ars, ors\nGerman Low German: Aars\n⇒ by rebracketing:\nDutch Low Saxon: nors, mors\nGerman Low German: Maars, Moors, Narsch, Närsch, Närs\nPlautdietsch: Noasch\nOld Dutch: *ars\nMiddle Dutch: āers\nDutch: aars\nAfrikaans: aars\nOld High German: ars\nMiddle High German: ars\nBavarian: Oasch\nCimbrian: aars\nGerman: Arsch\nHunsrik: Aarsch\nLuxembourgish: Aasch\nPennsylvania German: Aarsch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ars"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ars, rass\nIcelandic: ars\nFaroese: arsur\nOld Swedish: ars\n⇒ Swedish: arsel, arsle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ars, rass\nIcelandic: ars\nFaroese: arsur\nOld Swedish: ars\n⇒ Swedish: arsel, arsle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rass",
"der": "1",
"qq": "via metathesis"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: rass (via metathesis)\nIcelandic: rass\nFaroese: rassur\n⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: rasshøl\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rass",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: rass (via metathesis)\nIcelandic: rass\nFaroese: rassur\n⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: rasshøl\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rass"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁orsos",
"4": "",
"5": "arse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁orsos (“arse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒅈𒊏𒀸",
"tr": "arraš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (arraš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոռ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁orsos (“arse”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos), Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (arraš) and Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arsaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arse/ass, anus, buttocks"
],
"id": "en-arsaz-gem-pro-noun-~99VZd-G",
"links": [
[
"arse",
"arse"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"anus",
"anus"
],
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑr.sɑz/"
}
],
"word": "arsaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ars"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ars\nOld English: ears, ærs\nMiddle English: ars, arce, ers, eres, hars, hers, aars\nEnglish: arse, ass\nScots: ers, airse\nOld Frisian: ers\nSaterland Frisian: Iers\nWest Frisian: ears\nOld Saxon: ars\nMiddle Low German: ars\nDutch Low Saxon: ars, ors\nGerman Low German: Aars\n⇒ by rebracketing:\nDutch Low Saxon: nors, mors\nGerman Low German: Maars, Moors, Narsch, Närsch, Närs\nPlautdietsch: Noasch\nOld Dutch: *ars\nMiddle Dutch: āers\nDutch: aars\nAfrikaans: aars\nOld High German: ars\nMiddle High German: ars\nBavarian: Oasch\nCimbrian: aars\nGerman: Arsch\nHunsrik: Aarsch\nLuxembourgish: Aasch\nPennsylvania German: Aarsch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ars\nOld English: ears, ærs\nMiddle English: ars, arce, ers, eres, hars, hers, aars\nEnglish: arse, ass\nScots: ers, airse\nOld Frisian: ers\nSaterland Frisian: Iers\nWest Frisian: ears\nOld Saxon: ars\nMiddle Low German: ars\nDutch Low Saxon: ars, ors\nGerman Low German: Aars\n⇒ by rebracketing:\nDutch Low Saxon: nors, mors\nGerman Low German: Maars, Moors, Narsch, Närsch, Närs\nPlautdietsch: Noasch\nOld Dutch: *ars\nMiddle Dutch: āers\nDutch: aars\nAfrikaans: aars\nOld High German: ars\nMiddle High German: ars\nBavarian: Oasch\nCimbrian: aars\nGerman: Arsch\nHunsrik: Aarsch\nLuxembourgish: Aasch\nPennsylvania German: Aarsch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ars"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ars, rass\nIcelandic: ars\nFaroese: arsur\nOld Swedish: ars\n⇒ Swedish: arsel, arsle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ars, rass\nIcelandic: ars\nFaroese: arsur\nOld Swedish: ars\n⇒ Swedish: arsel, arsle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rass",
"der": "1",
"qq": "via metathesis"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: rass (via metathesis)\nIcelandic: rass\nFaroese: rassur\n⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: rasshøl\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rass",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: rass (via metathesis)\nIcelandic: rass\nFaroese: rassur\n⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: rasshøl\nNorwegian Nynorsk: rass"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁orsos",
"4": "",
"5": "arse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁orsos (“arse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒅈𒊏𒀸",
"tr": "arraš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (arraš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոռ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁orsos (“arse”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄρρος (órrhos), Hittite 𒅈𒊏𒀸 (arraš) and Old Armenian ոռ (oṙ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arsaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"arse/ass, anus, buttocks"
],
"links": [
[
"arse",
"arse"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"anus",
"anus"
],
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑr.sɑz/"
}
],
"word": "arsaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.