See arniz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ern",
"t": "brisk, vigorous"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ern (“brisk, vigorous”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ern (“brisk, vigorous”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ern",
"t": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ern (“idem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ern (“idem”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃 (*arns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃 (*arns)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰",
"t": "certainly, securely"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 (arniba, “certainly, securely”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 (arniba, “certainly, securely”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Her-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Her-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎 (ar^ənu, “battle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्ण",
"t": "(undulating, surging) water",
"tr": "árṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्ण (árṇa, “(undulating, surging) water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρνῡμῐ",
"t": "to set into motion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρνῡμῐ (órnūmi, “to set into motion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to battle"
},
"expansion": "“to battle”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Proto-Indo-European *Her-, with original sense and exact identity of the laryngeal *H- uncertain, though Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎 (ar^ənu, “battle”) appears to be a semantically appealing cognate. The identity of the Indo-European root, including specified laryngeal, may be *h₃er- (“to move, stir; to rise, spring”), based on cognates that Orel adduces, such as Sanskrit अर्ण (árṇa, “(undulating, surging) water”), Ancient Greek ὄρνῡμῐ (órnūmi, “to set into motion”). However, the e-coloring of *ernustuz would then be irregular and only explainable as a back-formation. The root for “to battle” has alternatively been reconstructed as *h₁er-, which is a better phonetic match but suffers the same semantic issues.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arnj"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*arnjaz",
"10": "*arnjaimiz",
"11": "*arnjō",
"12": "*arnjǭ",
"13": "*arnjaizōz",
"14": "*arnjaizōi",
"15": "*arnjaizō",
"16": "*arnjôz",
"17": "*arnjōz",
"18": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"19": "*arnjaimaz",
"2": "*arnjanǭ",
"20": "*arnjaimiz",
"21": "*arnją, -atō",
"22": "*arnją, -atō",
"23": "*arnjas, -is",
"24": "*arnjammai",
"25": "*arnjanō",
"26": "*arnjō",
"27": "*arnjō",
"28": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"29": "*arnjaimaz",
"3": "*arnjas, -is",
"30": "*arnjaimiz",
"31": "*arnjô",
"32": "*arnjanų",
"33": "*arnjiniz",
"34": "*arnjini",
"35": "*arnjinē",
"36": "*arnjaniz",
"37": "*arnjanunz",
"38": "*arnjanǫ̂",
"39": "*arnjammaz",
"4": "*arnjammai",
"40": "*arnjammiz",
"41": "*arnjǭ",
"42": "*arnjōnų",
"43": "*arnjōniz",
"44": "*arnjōni",
"45": "*arnjōnē",
"46": "*arnjōniz",
"47": "*arnjōnunz",
"48": "*arnjōnǫ̂",
"49": "*arnjōmaz",
"5": "*arnjanō",
"50": "*arnjōmiz",
"51": "*arnjô",
"52": "*arnjô",
"53": "*arnjiniz",
"54": "*arnjini",
"55": "*arnjinē",
"56": "*arnjōnō",
"57": "*arnjōnō",
"58": "*arnjanǫ̂",
"59": "*arnjammaz",
"6": "*arnjai",
"60": "*arnjammiz",
"7": "*arnjanz",
"8": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"9": "*arnjaimaz",
"title": "*arnjaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arniz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ernustuz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serious"
],
"id": "en-arniz-gem-pro-adj-ZF38tNHS",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"capable, diligent"
],
"id": "en-arniz-gem-pro-adj-2FKGVz5t",
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrn.jɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "arniz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ern",
"t": "brisk, vigorous"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ern (“brisk, vigorous”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ern (“brisk, vigorous”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ern",
"t": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ern (“idem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ern (“idem”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃 (*arns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐍂𐌽𐍃 (*arns)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰",
"t": "certainly, securely"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 (arniba, “certainly, securely”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 (arniba, “certainly, securely”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Her-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Her-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎",
"t": "battle"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎 (ar^ənu, “battle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्ण",
"t": "(undulating, surging) water",
"tr": "árṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्ण (árṇa, “(undulating, surging) water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρνῡμῐ",
"t": "to set into motion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄρνῡμῐ (órnūmi, “to set into motion”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to battle"
},
"expansion": "“to battle”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Proto-Indo-European *Her-, with original sense and exact identity of the laryngeal *H- uncertain, though Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎 (ar^ənu, “battle”) appears to be a semantically appealing cognate. The identity of the Indo-European root, including specified laryngeal, may be *h₃er- (“to move, stir; to rise, spring”), based on cognates that Orel adduces, such as Sanskrit अर्ण (árṇa, “(undulating, surging) water”), Ancient Greek ὄρνῡμῐ (órnūmi, “to set into motion”). However, the e-coloring of *ernustuz would then be irregular and only explainable as a back-formation. The root for “to battle” has alternatively been reconstructed as *h₁er-, which is a better phonetic match but suffers the same semantic issues.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "arnjammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arnj"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*arnjaz",
"10": "*arnjaimiz",
"11": "*arnjō",
"12": "*arnjǭ",
"13": "*arnjaizōz",
"14": "*arnjaizōi",
"15": "*arnjaizō",
"16": "*arnjôz",
"17": "*arnjōz",
"18": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"19": "*arnjaimaz",
"2": "*arnjanǭ",
"20": "*arnjaimiz",
"21": "*arnją, -atō",
"22": "*arnją, -atō",
"23": "*arnjas, -is",
"24": "*arnjammai",
"25": "*arnjanō",
"26": "*arnjō",
"27": "*arnjō",
"28": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"29": "*arnjaimaz",
"3": "*arnjas, -is",
"30": "*arnjaimiz",
"31": "*arnjô",
"32": "*arnjanų",
"33": "*arnjiniz",
"34": "*arnjini",
"35": "*arnjinē",
"36": "*arnjaniz",
"37": "*arnjanunz",
"38": "*arnjanǫ̂",
"39": "*arnjammaz",
"4": "*arnjammai",
"40": "*arnjammiz",
"41": "*arnjǭ",
"42": "*arnjōnų",
"43": "*arnjōniz",
"44": "*arnjōni",
"45": "*arnjōnē",
"46": "*arnjōniz",
"47": "*arnjōnunz",
"48": "*arnjōnǫ̂",
"49": "*arnjōmaz",
"5": "*arnjanō",
"50": "*arnjōmiz",
"51": "*arnjô",
"52": "*arnjô",
"53": "*arnjiniz",
"54": "*arnjini",
"55": "*arnjinē",
"56": "*arnjōnō",
"57": "*arnjōnō",
"58": "*arnjanǫ̂",
"59": "*arnjammaz",
"6": "*arnjai",
"60": "*arnjammiz",
"7": "*arnjanz",
"8": "*arnjaizǫ̂",
"9": "*arnjaimaz",
"title": "*arnjaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arniz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ernustuz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"serious"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"capable, diligent"
],
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑrn.jɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "arniz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arniz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.