anhtō in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈɑ̃ːx.tɔː/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-, *h₂enḱ- (“fate, destiny”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂enk-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk- Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], anhtō [nominative, singular], anhtôz [nominative, plural], anhtō [singular, vocative], anhtôz [plural, vocative], anhtǭ [accusative, singular], anhtōz [accusative, plural], anhtōz [genitive, singular], anhtǫ̂ [genitive, plural], anhtōi [dative, singular], anhtōmaz [dative, plural], anhtō [instrumental, singular], anhtōmiz [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ą̄htu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ą̄htu\nOld English: ōht\nOld Frisian: achte, acht\nOld Saxon: *āhta, ōht\nMiddle Low German: achte\nLow German: Acht\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: akt\nOld Dutch: *āhta\nMiddle Dutch: achte\nDutch: acht\nOld High German: āhta\nMiddle High German: āhte, ǣhte\nGerman: Acht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ą̄htu\nOld English: ōht\nOld Frisian: achte, acht\nOld Saxon: *āhta, ōht\nMiddle Low German: achte\nLow German: Acht\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: akt\nOld Dutch: *āhta\nMiddle Dutch: achte\nDutch: acht\nOld High German: āhta\nMiddle High German: āhte, ǣhte\nGerman: Acht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-, *h₂enḱ- (“fate, destiny”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anhtō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "anhtijaną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "persecution"
      ],
      "id": "en-anhtō-gem-pro-noun-H7lMWGqO",
      "links": [
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ̃ːx.tɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anhtō"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anhtijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*ą̄htu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ą̄htu\nOld English: ōht\nOld Frisian: achte, acht\nOld Saxon: *āhta, ōht\nMiddle Low German: achte\nLow German: Acht\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: akt\nOld Dutch: *āhta\nMiddle Dutch: achte\nDutch: acht\nOld High German: āhta\nMiddle High German: āhte, ǣhte\nGerman: Acht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ą̄htu\nOld English: ōht\nOld Frisian: achte, acht\nOld Saxon: *āhta, ōht\nMiddle Low German: achte\nLow German: Acht\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: akt\nOld Dutch: *āhta\nMiddle Dutch: achte\nDutch: acht\nOld High German: āhta\nMiddle High German: āhte, ǣhte\nGerman: Acht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-, *h₂enḱ- (“fate, destiny”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anhtōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anhtō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "persecution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ̃ːx.tɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anhtō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"anhtō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun