See angô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for angô meaning in Proto-Germanic (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*angō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *angō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *angō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "anga"
},
"expansion": "Old English: anga, onga\n>? Middle English: ange (“pain, trouble, grief”) (perhaps merged with Old English ange (“narrow, tight, anxious, vexed”, adj))",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: anga, onga\n>? Middle English: ange (“pain, trouble, grief”) (perhaps merged with Old English ange (“narrow, tight, anxious, vexed”, adj))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ango"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ango",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ango"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ango"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ango",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ango"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "anghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: anghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: anghe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ango"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ango\nMiddle High German: ange m or f\nAlemannic German: Ange\nGerman: (dialectal) Ange\n⇒ Swabian: Halsanke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ango\nMiddle High German: ange m or f\nAlemannic German: Ange\nGerman: (dialectal) Ange\n⇒ Swabian: Halsanke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi",
"t": "spine, prickle"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi (“spine, prickle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi (“spine, prickle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: angi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: angi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: angi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: angi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (*agga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (*agga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (halsagga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (halsagga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "anga",
"bor": "1",
"t": "handle"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: anga (“handle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: anga (“handle”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂énk-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énk-ō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énk-ō, from *h₂enk- (“curve, bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bend; crook"
],
"id": "en-angô-gem-pro-noun-McMhOKqr",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook; barb; angle"
],
"id": "en-angô-gem-pro-noun-Va~3dU9o",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spear; dart"
],
"id": "en-angô-gem-pro-noun-~5pKouxf",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"id": "en-angô-gem-pro-noun-hk6jn-fi",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑŋ.ɡɔːː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "angô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անձն",
"3": "",
"4": "soul, person"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “soul, person”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “soul, person”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō or *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰḗn (“breath”), from a suffixed/extended form of the root *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) as in *ananą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 8 1 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, scent"
],
"id": "en-angô-gem-pro-noun-gem_pro:smell",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) smell, scent"
],
"senseid": [
"gem-pro:smell"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "angô"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enk-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Archery",
"gem-pro:Tools",
"gem-pro:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*angō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *angō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *angō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "anga"
},
"expansion": "Old English: anga, onga\n>? Middle English: ange (“pain, trouble, grief”) (perhaps merged with Old English ange (“narrow, tight, anxious, vexed”, adj))",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: anga, onga\n>? Middle English: ange (“pain, trouble, grief”) (perhaps merged with Old English ange (“narrow, tight, anxious, vexed”, adj))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ango"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: ango",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: ango"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ango"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ango",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ango"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "anghe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: anghe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: anghe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ango"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ango\nMiddle High German: ange m or f\nAlemannic German: Ange\nGerman: (dialectal) Ange\n⇒ Swabian: Halsanke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ango\nMiddle High German: ange m or f\nAlemannic German: Ange\nGerman: (dialectal) Ange\n⇒ Swabian: Halsanke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi",
"t": "spine, prickle"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi (“spine, prickle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi (“spine, prickle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: angi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: angi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: angi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: angi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (*agga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (*agga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (halsagga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (halsagga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "anga",
"bor": "1",
"t": "handle"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: anga (“handle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: anga (“handle”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂énk-ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énk-ō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énk-ō, from *h₂enk- (“curve, bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bend; crook"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook; barb; angle"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spear; dart"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑŋ.ɡɔːː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "angô"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անձն",
"3": "",
"4": "soul, person"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “soul, person”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “soul, person”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂én(h₁)ǵʰō or *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰḗn (“breath”), from a suffixed/extended form of the root *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) as in *ananą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "angini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "angammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"smell, scent"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Germanic) smell, scent"
],
"senseid": [
"gem-pro:smell"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "angô"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.