See andastandaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*andastandan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *andastandan\nOld Frisian: undstanda, undstonda, andstanda, andstonda\nOld Saxon: andstandan, antstandan\nOld Dutch: *antstandan\nMiddle Dutch: ontstanden\nOld High German: intstantan\n⇒ Old High German: *intstantunga\nMiddle High German: entstandunge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *andastandan\nOld Frisian: undstanda, undstonda, andstanda, andstonda\nOld Saxon: andstandan, antstandan\nOld Dutch: *antstandan\nMiddle Dutch: ontstanden\nOld High German: intstantan\n⇒ Old High German: *intstantunga\nMiddle High German: entstandunge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (andstandan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (andstandan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*anda", "3": "*standaną" }, "expansion": "*anda- + *standaną", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *anda- + *standaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "andastandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaų", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandizi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastand", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandazai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaizau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandadau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandadai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaidau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandōz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "andastandaiw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandadiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaidiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandadiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandamaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastōdį̄", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdudiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīdiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "andastadanaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "andastand", "2": "andastōþ", "3": "andastōd", "4": "andastad", "class": "6", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andastandaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *anda-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand against, to oppose" ], "id": "en-andastandaną-gem-pro-verb-Cm3dAUGC", "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "oppose", "oppose" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *anda-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to withstand, to resist" ], "id": "en-andastandaną-gem-pro-verb-NQdn7jLm", "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "andastandaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 6 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms prefixed with *anda-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*andastandan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *andastandan\nOld Frisian: undstanda, undstonda, andstanda, andstonda\nOld Saxon: andstandan, antstandan\nOld Dutch: *antstandan\nMiddle Dutch: ontstanden\nOld High German: intstantan\n⇒ Old High German: *intstantunga\nMiddle High German: entstandunge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *andastandan\nOld Frisian: undstanda, undstonda, andstanda, andstonda\nOld Saxon: andstandan, antstandan\nOld Dutch: *antstandan\nMiddle Dutch: ontstanden\nOld High German: intstantan\n⇒ Old High German: *intstantunga\nMiddle High German: entstandunge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (andstandan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (andstandan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*anda", "3": "*standaną" }, "expansion": "*anda- + *standaną", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *anda- + *standaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "andastandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaų", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandizi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastand", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandazai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastandaizau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandidi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandadau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandadai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaidau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandōz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "andastandaiw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandadiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaidiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandadiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandamaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastandandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandaindau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastōdį̄", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdudiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīdiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "andastōdun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastōdīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "andastandandz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "andastadanaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "andastand", "2": "andastōþ", "3": "andastōd", "4": "andastad", "class": "6", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andastandaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to stand against, to oppose" ], "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "oppose", "oppose" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to withstand, to resist" ], "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "andastandaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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