See akiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*akī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aki, *akī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aki, *akī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eċe, aċe, æċe\nMiddle English: ache, ake, eche\nEnglish: ache\nScots: ake",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eċe, aċe, æċe\nMiddle English: ache, ake, eche\nEnglish: ache\nScots: ake"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*eki",
"4": "*ak",
"5": "*ek"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *aki, *eki, *ak, *ek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *aki, *eki, *ak, *ek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āk",
"3": "ēk",
"4": "eck"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: āk, ēk, eck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: āk, ēk, eck"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Eek",
"t": "inflammation"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Eek (“inflammation”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Eek (“inflammation”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ēker",
"3": "ecker",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: ēker, ecker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: ēker, ecker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*eki"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *aki, *eki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *aki, *eki"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*ake",
"3": "*eke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *ake, *eke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *ake, *eke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aak",
"3": "eek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: aak, eek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: aak, eek (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "meinake",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: meinake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: meinake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "akel",
"der": "1",
"g": "m",
"t": "pain, suffering"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: akel m (“pain, suffering”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: akel m (“pain, suffering”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "akelig",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: akelig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: akelig"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Zero-grade i-stem derived from *akaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "akiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ak",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/akiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ache, pain"
],
"id": "en-akiz-gem-pro-noun-VCqBqJ9U",
"links": [
[
"ache",
"ache"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.kiz/"
}
],
"word": "akiz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*akī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aki, *akī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aki, *akī"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eċe, aċe, æċe\nMiddle English: ache, ake, eche\nEnglish: ache\nScots: ake",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eċe, aċe, æċe\nMiddle English: ache, ake, eche\nEnglish: ache\nScots: ake"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*eki",
"4": "*ak",
"5": "*ek"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *aki, *eki, *ak, *ek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *aki, *eki, *ak, *ek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āk",
"3": "ēk",
"4": "eck"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: āk, ēk, eck",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: āk, ēk, eck"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Eek",
"t": "inflammation"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Eek (“inflammation”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Eek (“inflammation”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ēker",
"3": "ecker",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: ēker, ecker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: ēker, ecker"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*aki",
"3": "*eki"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *aki, *eki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *aki, *eki"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*ake",
"3": "*eke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *ake, *eke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *ake, *eke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aak",
"3": "eek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: aak, eek",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: aak, eek (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "meinake",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: meinake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: meinake"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "akel",
"der": "1",
"g": "m",
"t": "pain, suffering"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: akel m (“pain, suffering”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: akel m (“pain, suffering”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "akelig",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: akelig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: akelig"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Zero-grade i-stem derived from *akaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-i-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "akiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ak",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-i-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/akiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"gem-pro:Pain"
],
"glosses": [
"ache, pain"
],
"links": [
[
"ache",
"ache"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.kiz/"
}
],
"word": "akiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for akiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.