See aiwukiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ajukī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ajukī\nOld English: ǣċe, ēċe\nMiddle English: ece, eche\nEnglish: eche", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ajukī\nOld English: ǣċe, ēċe\nMiddle English: ece, eche\nEnglish: eche" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*ajuks)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*ajuks)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃", "der": "1", "tr": "ajukdūþs" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (ajukdūþs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (ajukdūþs)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ey-", "id": "life" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūgis", "3": "", "4": "continual" }, "expansion": "Latin iūgis (“continual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑγιής", "3": "", "4": "healthy, sound, wholesome" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound, wholesome”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂yew-gʷih₃-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-gʷih₃-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A derivation from *aiwaz, *aiwō. The -k- suffix is uncertain, but Kroonen favors a comparison with Latin iūgis (“continual”) and Ancient Greek ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound, wholesome”) from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-gʷih₃- and *h₂yu-gʷih₃- respectively, to assume a reconstruction of Pre-Germanic *h₂oyu-gʷih₃- with an original meaning of \"ever-living\".", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aiwukiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiwukiz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aiwukidūþiz" } ], "glosses": [ "eternal, lasting forever" ], "id": "en-aiwukiz-gem-pro-adj-hiY~HCZE", "links": [ [ "eternal", "eternal" ], [ "forever", "forever" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.wu.kiz/" } ], "word": "aiwukiz" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "aiwukidūþiz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ajukī" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ajukī\nOld English: ǣċe, ēċe\nMiddle English: ece, eche\nEnglish: eche", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ajukī\nOld English: ǣċe, ēċe\nMiddle English: ece, eche\nEnglish: eche" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*ajuks)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*ajuks)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃", "der": "1", "tr": "ajukdūþs" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (ajukdūþs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (ajukdūþs)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ey-", "id": "life" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūgis", "3": "", "4": "continual" }, "expansion": "Latin iūgis (“continual”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὑγιής", "3": "", "4": "healthy, sound, wholesome" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound, wholesome”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂yew-gʷih₃-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-gʷih₃-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A derivation from *aiwaz, *aiwō. The -k- suffix is uncertain, but Kroonen favors a comparison with Latin iūgis (“continual”) and Ancient Greek ὑγιής (hugiḗs, “healthy, sound, wholesome”) from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-gʷih₃- and *h₂yu-gʷih₃- respectively, to assume a reconstruction of Pre-Germanic *h₂oyu-gʷih₃- with an original meaning of \"ever-living\".", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aiwukiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukį", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "-jatō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaizō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaimiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijaniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīniz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijanǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukīnē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "aiwukijammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiwukiz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adjectives", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic i-stem adjectives", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)" ], "glosses": [ "eternal, lasting forever" ], "links": [ [ "eternal", "eternal" ], [ "forever", "forever" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.wu.kiz/" } ], "word": "aiwukiz" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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