"airō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See airō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₃eyH-||pole}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], airō [nominative, singular], airôz [nominative, plural], airō [singular, vocative], airôz [plural, vocative], airǭ [accusative, singular], airōz [accusative, plural], airōz [genitive, singular], airǫ̂ [genitive, plural], airōi [dative, singular], airōmaz [dative, plural], airō [instrumental, singular], airōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. oar Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction

Download JSONL data for airō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*airu",
            "id": "oar"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *airu\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *airu\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ár\nIcelandic: ár\nFaroese: ár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: år\nRussenorsk: aart\nNorwegian Bokmål: år\nElfdalian: år\nOld Swedish: ār\nSwedish: år, åra\nOld Danish: aar\nDanish: år",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ár\nIcelandic: ár\nFaroese: ár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: år\nRussenorsk: aart\nNorwegian Bokmål: år\nElfdalian: år\nOld Swedish: ār\nSwedish: år, åra\nOld Danish: aar\nDanish: år"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*airo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *airo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *airo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ājrō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājrō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājrō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃eyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/airō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "id": "en-airō-gem-pro-noun-IeX4mml1",
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "airō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*airu",
            "id": "oar"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *airu\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *airu\nOld English: ār\nMiddle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre (Northern)\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ár"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ár\nIcelandic: ár\nFaroese: ár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: år\nRussenorsk: aart\nNorwegian Bokmål: år\nElfdalian: år\nOld Swedish: ār\nSwedish: år, åra\nOld Danish: aar\nDanish: år",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ár\nIcelandic: ár\nFaroese: ár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: år\nRussenorsk: aart\nNorwegian Bokmål: år\nElfdalian: år\nOld Swedish: ār\nSwedish: år, åra\nOld Danish: aar\nDanish: år"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*airo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *airo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *airo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ājrō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājrō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājrō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃eyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyH- (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "airōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/airō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Rowing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "airō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.