See aimaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aimuzjǭ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eimr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: eimr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: eimr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "em"
},
"expansion": "Danish: em",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: em"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eimur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eimur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eimur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eimur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: eimur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: eimur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "eim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: eim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: eim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ember",
"alt": "ēmber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ēmber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ēmber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*aimat'ak",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *aimat'ak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *aimat'ak (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aisǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "fireplace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aisǭ (“fireplace”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄿𒉡𒍣",
"3": "",
"4": "to heat, make warm",
"tr": "i-nu-zi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄿𒉡𒍣 (i-nu-zi, “to heat, make warm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but presumedly from earlier *Hóymos or *Héymos. If from Proto-Indo-European, the root is to be reconstructed as *h₁ey-, given the seemingly related word *īmą (“soot, dust, dirt”) (also limited to North Germanic). This excludes the more traditional derivation from *h₂ey- (“to burn”) (cf. *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite”), *h₂éyos (“ore”) and Proto-Germanic *aisǭ (“fireplace”)), though Indo-European cognates for *h₁ey- are lacking. However, compare Hittite 𒄿𒉡𒍣 (i-nu-zi, “to heat, make warm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aimaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īmą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam, vapor"
],
"id": "en-aimaz-gem-pro-noun-p4mVvjOQ",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-aimaz-gem-pro-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*dwemrą"
},
{
"word": "*raukiz"
},
{
"word": "*smukô"
},
{
"word": "*staumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.mɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "aimaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"North Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aimuzjǭ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eimr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: eimr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: eimr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "em"
},
"expansion": "Danish: em",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: em"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eimur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: eimur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: eimur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eimur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: eimur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: eimur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "eim"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: eim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: eim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ember",
"alt": "ēmber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ēmber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ēmber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*aimat'ak",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *aimat'ak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Proto-Finnic: *aimat'ak (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aisǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "fireplace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aisǭ (“fireplace”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄿𒉡𒍣",
"3": "",
"4": "to heat, make warm",
"tr": "i-nu-zi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄿𒉡𒍣 (i-nu-zi, “to heat, make warm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but presumedly from earlier *Hóymos or *Héymos. If from Proto-Indo-European, the root is to be reconstructed as *h₁ey-, given the seemingly related word *īmą (“soot, dust, dirt”) (also limited to North Germanic). This excludes the more traditional derivation from *h₂ey- (“to burn”) (cf. *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite”), *h₂éyos (“ore”) and Proto-Germanic *aisǭ (“fireplace”)), though Indo-European cognates for *h₁ey- are lacking. However, compare Hittite 𒄿𒉡𒍣 (i-nu-zi, “to heat, make warm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aimą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aimō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aimamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aimaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "īmą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Gases",
"gem-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"steam, vapor"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Fire"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*dwemrą"
},
{
"word": "*raukiz"
},
{
"word": "*smukô"
},
{
"word": "*staumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"North",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.mɑz/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "aimaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aimaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.