"aiþį̄" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See aiþį̄ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: 1) Nursery word; compare Basque aita (father). 2) From Proto-Indo-European. Compare Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”), whence Marathi आई (āī, “mother”), Assamese আই (ai, “mother”) Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|gem-pro|title=Nursery word}} Nursery word, {{cognate|eu|aita|tr=father}} Basque aita (father), {{cog|inc-pro|*āyiH|t=mother}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”), {{cog|mr|आई|t=mother}} Marathi आई (āī, “mother”), {{cog|as|আই|t=mother}} Assamese আই (ai, “mother”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun-in-f|aiþ}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aiþį̄ [nominative, singular], aiþīniz [nominative, plural], aiþį̄ [singular, vocative], aiþīniz [plural, vocative], aiþīnų [accusative, singular], aiþīnunz [accusative, plural], aiþīniz [genitive, singular], aiþīnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], aiþīni [dative, singular], aiþīmaz [dative, plural], aiþīnē [instrumental, singular], aiþīmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. mother Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *ammǭ, *mōdēr, *mōmǭ

Download JSONL data for aiþį̄ meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiþī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiþī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiþī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*eidī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *eidī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *eidī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eide"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fuotareidī",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: fuotareidī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: fuotareidī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eiða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eiða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eiða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eiða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eiða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eiða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (aiþei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (aiþei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*äitei",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *äitei",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *äitei (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "title": "Nursery word"
      },
      "expansion": "Nursery word",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "aita",
        "tr": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque aita (father)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pro",
        "2": "*āyiH",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आई",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आई (āī, “mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "আই",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese আই (ai, “mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1) Nursery word; compare Basque aita (father).\n2) From Proto-Indo-European. Compare Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”), whence Marathi आई (āī, “mother”), Assamese আই (ai, “mother”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aiþ"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiþį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiþį̄-gem-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ammǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōdēr"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōmǭ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiþį̄"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiþī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiþī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aiþī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*eidī"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *eidī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *eidī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "eide"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: eide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: eide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fuotareidī",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: fuotareidī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: fuotareidī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "eiða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: eiða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: eiða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "eiða"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: eiða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: eiða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (aiþei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌴𐌹 (aiþei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*äitei",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *äitei",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *äitei (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "title": "Nursery word"
      },
      "expansion": "Nursery word",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "aita",
        "tr": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque aita (father)",
      "name": "cognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pro",
        "2": "*āyiH",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "आई",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi आई (āī, “mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "আই",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese আই (ai, “mother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1) Nursery word; compare Basque aita (father).\n2) From Proto-Indo-European. Compare Proto-Indo-Aryan *āyiH (“mother”), whence Marathi आई (āī, “mother”), Assamese আই (ai, “mother”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-in-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiþīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aiþ"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-in-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiþį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic onomatopoeias",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Proto-Germanic īn-stem nouns",
        "gem-pro:Female family members",
        "gem-pro:Parents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ammǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōdēr"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mōmǭ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiþį̄"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.