See ahwō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahu\nOld English: ēa, ǣ\nMiddle English: ee, æ, ea, eaa (Early Middle English), *eo\nEnglish: ea, Eau, eau, yeo\n⇒ Old English: edēa (with prefix ed-)\nMiddle English: eddy\nEnglish: eddy\nOld Frisian: ā, ē\nNorth Frisian: ia\nSaterland Frisian: Äi\nWest Frisian: ie\nOld Saxon: aha, ā\nMiddle Low German: ahe, â\n>? German Low German: Ehe (archaic)\nOld Dutch: ā\nMiddle Dutch: â\nDutch: a, Aa\nOld High German: aha\nMiddle High German: ahe\nGerman: Ach, Ache (obsolete or dialectal, chiefly in toponyms)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahu\nOld English: ēa, ǣ\nMiddle English: ee, æ, ea, eaa (Early Middle English), *eo\nEnglish: ea, Eau, eau, yeo\n⇒ Old English: edēa (with prefix ed-)\nMiddle English: eddy\nEnglish: eddy\nOld Frisian: ā, ē\nNorth Frisian: ia\nSaterland Frisian: Äi\nWest Frisian: ie\nOld Saxon: aha, ā\nMiddle Low German: ahe, â\n>? German Low German: Ehe (archaic)\nOld Dutch: ā\nMiddle Dutch: â\nDutch: a, Aa\nOld High German: aha\nMiddle High German: ahe\nGerman: Ach, Ache (obsolete or dialectal, chiefly in toponyms)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚨᚺᚹᚢ",
"3": "*ᚨᚺᚹᚨ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᚺᚹᚢ (*ahwu), *ᚨᚺᚹᚨ- (*ahwa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᚺᚹᚢ (*ahwu), *ᚨᚺᚹᚨ- (*ahwa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "á"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: á, ǫ́\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å\nNorwegian Bokmål: å\n→ Middle English: aa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: á, ǫ́\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å\nNorwegian Bokmål: å\n→ Middle English: aa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍈𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ékʷeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ahwō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "awjō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stream, river"
],
"id": "en-ahwō-gem-pro-noun-hWJP7eXj",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*albī"
},
{
"word": "*flaumaz"
},
{
"word": "*fleutą"
},
{
"word": "*flōduz"
},
{
"word": "*rīþaz"
},
{
"word": "*straumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-ahwō-gem-pro-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*watōr"
},
{
"word": "*auraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.xʷɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "ahwō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Earth",
"gem-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ahu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahu\nOld English: ēa, ǣ\nMiddle English: ee, æ, ea, eaa (Early Middle English), *eo\nEnglish: ea, Eau, eau, yeo\n⇒ Old English: edēa (with prefix ed-)\nMiddle English: eddy\nEnglish: eddy\nOld Frisian: ā, ē\nNorth Frisian: ia\nSaterland Frisian: Äi\nWest Frisian: ie\nOld Saxon: aha, ā\nMiddle Low German: ahe, â\n>? German Low German: Ehe (archaic)\nOld Dutch: ā\nMiddle Dutch: â\nDutch: a, Aa\nOld High German: aha\nMiddle High German: ahe\nGerman: Ach, Ache (obsolete or dialectal, chiefly in toponyms)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahu\nOld English: ēa, ǣ\nMiddle English: ee, æ, ea, eaa (Early Middle English), *eo\nEnglish: ea, Eau, eau, yeo\n⇒ Old English: edēa (with prefix ed-)\nMiddle English: eddy\nEnglish: eddy\nOld Frisian: ā, ē\nNorth Frisian: ia\nSaterland Frisian: Äi\nWest Frisian: ie\nOld Saxon: aha, ā\nMiddle Low German: ahe, â\n>? German Low German: Ehe (archaic)\nOld Dutch: ā\nMiddle Dutch: â\nDutch: a, Aa\nOld High German: aha\nMiddle High German: ahe\nGerman: Ach, Ache (obsolete or dialectal, chiefly in toponyms)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᚨᚺᚹᚢ",
"3": "*ᚨᚺᚹᚨ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᚺᚹᚢ (*ahwu), *ᚨᚺᚹᚨ- (*ahwa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚨᚺᚹᚢ (*ahwu), *ᚨᚺᚹᚨ- (*ahwa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "á"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: á, ǫ́\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å\nNorwegian Bokmål: å\n→ Middle English: aa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: á, ǫ́\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å\nNorwegian Bokmål: å\n→ Middle English: aa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍈𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ékʷeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ahwō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "awjō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"stream, river"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*albī"
},
{
"word": "*flaumaz"
},
{
"word": "*fleutą"
},
{
"word": "*flōduz"
},
{
"word": "*rīþaz"
},
{
"word": "*straumaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*watōr"
},
{
"word": "*auraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.xʷɔː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "ahwō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ahwō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.