See ahaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ahaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ahaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahaʀ\nOld English: ēar, æhher — Northumbrian\nMiddle English: eere, ear, ere, er, ȝer, eyre\nEnglish: ear\nScots: aicher, icker, aiker (< æhher)\nOld Frisian: *ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Iere\nWest Frisian: ier\nOld Saxon: ahar, ahir, ehir\nMiddle Low German: ār\nLow German: Ohr\nPlautdietsch: Oa\nOld Dutch: *ār\nMiddle Dutch: aer\nDutch: aar\nOld High German: ahir, ahar, ehir\nMiddle High German: eher, äher\nAlemannic German: Äli\nCentral Franconian: Ohr, Öhr, Ähr, Ähjer, Iehr\nLuxembourgish: Éi\nGerman: Ähre\nVilamovian: yjer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahaʀ\nOld English: ēar, æhher — Northumbrian\nMiddle English: eere, ear, ere, er, ȝer, eyre\nEnglish: ear\nScots: aicher, icker, aiker (< æhher)\nOld Frisian: *ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Iere\nWest Frisian: ier\nOld Saxon: ahar, ahir, ehir\nMiddle Low German: ār\nLow German: Ohr\nPlautdietsch: Oa\nOld Dutch: *ār\nMiddle Dutch: aer\nDutch: aar\nOld High German: ahir, ahar, ehir\nMiddle High German: eher, äher\nAlemannic German: Äli\nCentral Franconian: Ohr, Öhr, Ähr, Ähjer, Iehr\nLuxembourgish: Éi\nGerman: Ähre\nVilamovian: yjer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ahaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"id": "en-ahaz-gem-pro-noun-mA2zThdu",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "awns",
"word": "ahanō"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ahsą",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "ax"
},
{
"roman": "ahs",
"sense": "*ahsą",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌷𐍃"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"North"
],
"word": "ahsą"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.xɑz/"
}
],
"word": "ahaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*ahaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahaʀ\nOld English: ēar, æhher — Northumbrian\nMiddle English: eere, ear, ere, er, ȝer, eyre\nEnglish: ear\nScots: aicher, icker, aiker (< æhher)\nOld Frisian: *ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Iere\nWest Frisian: ier\nOld Saxon: ahar, ahir, ehir\nMiddle Low German: ār\nLow German: Ohr\nPlautdietsch: Oa\nOld Dutch: *ār\nMiddle Dutch: aer\nDutch: aar\nOld High German: ahir, ahar, ehir\nMiddle High German: eher, äher\nAlemannic German: Äli\nCentral Franconian: Ohr, Öhr, Ähr, Ähjer, Iehr\nLuxembourgish: Éi\nGerman: Ähre\nVilamovian: yjer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ahaʀ\nOld English: ēar, æhher — Northumbrian\nMiddle English: eere, ear, ere, er, ȝer, eyre\nEnglish: ear\nScots: aicher, icker, aiker (< æhher)\nOld Frisian: *ēr\nSaterland Frisian: Iere\nWest Frisian: ier\nOld Saxon: ahar, ahir, ehir\nMiddle Low German: ār\nLow German: Ohr\nPlautdietsch: Oa\nOld Dutch: *ār\nMiddle Dutch: aer\nDutch: aar\nOld High German: ahir, ahar, ehir\nMiddle High German: eher, äher\nAlemannic German: Äli\nCentral Franconian: Ohr, Öhr, Ähr, Ähjer, Iehr\nLuxembourgish: Éi\nGerman: Ähre\nVilamovian: yjer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ahaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ahizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ahaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "awns",
"word": "ahanō"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*ahsą",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "ax"
},
{
"roman": "ahs",
"sense": "*ahsą",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌷𐍃"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic z-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Agriculture",
"gem-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.xɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"East",
"Germanic",
"North"
],
"word": "ahsą"
}
],
"word": "ahaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.