See agaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*agi",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *agi m\nOld English: eġe, æġe, eiġe\nMiddle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *agi m\nOld English: eġe, æġe, eiġe\nMiddle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "agi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: agi\nIcelandic: agi\nFaroese: agi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: age, aga, agje, ågå\nNorwegian Bokmål: age\nOld Swedish: aghi\nSwedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)\nDanish: ave\n→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: agi\nIcelandic: agi\nFaroese: agi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: age, aga, agje, ågå\nNorwegian Bokmål: age\nOld Swedish: aghi\nSwedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)\nDanish: ave\n→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*agiz"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *agiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *agiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/agaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear; dread"
],
"id": "en-agaz-gem-pro-noun-uSMAJ3Qm",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aganą"
},
{
"word": "ōgijaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agiz"
},
{
"word": "agô"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "agaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*agi",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *agi m\nOld English: eġe, æġe, eiġe\nMiddle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *agi m\nOld English: eġe, æġe, eiġe\nMiddle English: eye, eie, eȝe, eȝȝe, eyȝe, eiȝe\nEnglish: ey (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "agi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: agi\nIcelandic: agi\nFaroese: agi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: age, aga, agje, ågå\nNorwegian Bokmål: age\nOld Swedish: aghi\nSwedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)\nDanish: ave\n→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: agi\nIcelandic: agi\nFaroese: agi\nNorwegian Nynorsk: age, aga, agje, ågå\nNorwegian Bokmål: age\nOld Swedish: aghi\nSwedish: aga (from oblique case; pl. agor)\nDanish: ave\n→ Middle English: awe, age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw\nEnglish: awe\nScots: awe, aw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*agiz"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *agiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *agiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/agaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aganą"
},
{
"word": "ōgijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic z-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Emotions",
"gem-pro:Fear"
],
"glosses": [
"fear; dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agiz"
},
{
"word": "agô"
}
],
"word": "agaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for agaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.