See aþulingaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aþuling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aþuling\nOld English: æþeling, æðeling — edh spelling, eþeling — Mercian\nMiddle English: atheling\nEnglish: atheling\n→? Middle Welsh: edling, edlyg, etling (or from Middle English)\nWelsh: edling, edlin\n→ English: edling\nOld Frisian: etheling, edling\nOld Saxon: ethiling\nOld Dutch: etheling\nMiddle Dutch: ēdelinc\nDutch: edeling\nOld High German: adaling\n→ Latin: adelingus, adalingus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aþuling\nOld English: æþeling, æðeling — edh spelling, eþeling — Mercian\nMiddle English: atheling\nEnglish: atheling\n→? Middle Welsh: edling, edlyg, etling (or from Middle English)\nWelsh: edling, edlin\n→ English: edling\nOld Frisian: etheling, edling\nOld Saxon: ethiling\nOld Dutch: etheling\nMiddle Dutch: ēdelinc\nDutch: edeling\nOld High German: adaling\n→ Latin: adelingus, adalingus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫðlingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ǫðlingr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ǫðlingr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "öðlingur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: öðlingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: öðlingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ädling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ädling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ädling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aþulijaz",
"3": "*ingaz"
},
"expansion": "*aþulijaz + *-ingaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *aþulijaz + *-ingaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþuling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aþulingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ingaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prince"
],
"id": "en-aþulingaz-gem-pro-noun-m9Lvep3b",
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aþulingaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*aþuling"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *aþuling\nOld English: æþeling, æðeling — edh spelling, eþeling — Mercian\nMiddle English: atheling\nEnglish: atheling\n→? Middle Welsh: edling, edlyg, etling (or from Middle English)\nWelsh: edling, edlin\n→ English: edling\nOld Frisian: etheling, edling\nOld Saxon: ethiling\nOld Dutch: etheling\nMiddle Dutch: ēdelinc\nDutch: edeling\nOld High German: adaling\n→ Latin: adelingus, adalingus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *aþuling\nOld English: æþeling, æðeling — edh spelling, eþeling — Mercian\nMiddle English: atheling\nEnglish: atheling\n→? Middle Welsh: edling, edlyg, etling (or from Middle English)\nWelsh: edling, edlin\n→ English: edling\nOld Frisian: etheling, edling\nOld Saxon: ethiling\nOld Dutch: etheling\nMiddle Dutch: ēdelinc\nDutch: edeling\nOld High German: adaling\n→ Latin: adelingus, adalingus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ǫðlingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ǫðlingr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ǫðlingr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "öðlingur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: öðlingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: öðlingur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ädling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ädling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ädling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aþulijaz",
"3": "*ingaz"
},
"expansion": "*aþulijaz + *-ingaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *aþulijaz + *-ingaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþuling",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulinganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aþulingamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aþulingaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ingaz",
"gem-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"prince"
],
"links": [
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aþulingaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aþulingaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.