"Gaizaharduz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See Gaizaharduz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Gaizaharduz [nominative, singular], Gaizahardu [singular, vocative], Gaizahardų [accusative, singular], Gaizahardauz [genitive, singular], Gaizahardū [instrumental, singular]
Etymology: From *gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”). Etymology templates: {{compound|gem-pro|*gaizaz|*harduz|t1=spear, pike, javelin|t2=hard, brave}} *gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|nopl=1}}
  1. a male given name Tags: masculine, reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Germanic given names, Proto-Germanic male given names
    Sense id: en-Gaizaharduz-gem-pro-name-h8YdwBAs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*Gaiʀahard"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaiʀahard\nOld English: Gārheard\nOld Dutch: *Gērhart (attested in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: Gherart, Gerart\nDutch: Gerard, Geert, Gert\nOld High German: Gērhart\nGerman: Gerhard\n→ Hungarian: Gellért\n→ Old Norse: Geirarðr\n→ Old French: Gerart\nFrench: Gérard\n→ English: Gerard\n→ Irish: Gearóid\n→ Latin: Gerardus\nCatalan: Gerard\nItalian: Gerardo, Gherardo\nSpanish: Gerardo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaiʀahard\nOld English: Gārheard\nOld Dutch: *Gērhart (attested in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: Gherart, Gerart\nDutch: Gerard, Geert, Gert\nOld High German: Gērhart\nGerman: Gerhard\n→ Hungarian: Gellért\n→ Old Norse: Geirarðr\n→ Old French: Gerart\nFrench: Gérard\n→ English: Gerard\n→ Irish: Gearóid\n→ Latin: Gerardus\nCatalan: Gerard\nItalian: Gerardo, Gherardo\nSpanish: Gerardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Geirharður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Geirharður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Geirharður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaizaz",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "t1": "spear, pike, javelin",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizaharduz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopl": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Gaizaharduz",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gaizaharduz-gem-pro-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gaizaharduz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*Gaiʀahard"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaiʀahard\nOld English: Gārheard\nOld Dutch: *Gērhart (attested in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: Gherart, Gerart\nDutch: Gerard, Geert, Gert\nOld High German: Gērhart\nGerman: Gerhard\n→ Hungarian: Gellért\n→ Old Norse: Geirarðr\n→ Old French: Gerart\nFrench: Gérard\n→ English: Gerard\n→ Irish: Gearóid\n→ Latin: Gerardus\nCatalan: Gerard\nItalian: Gerardo, Gherardo\nSpanish: Gerardo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *Gaiʀahard\nOld English: Gārheard\nOld Dutch: *Gērhart (attested in placenames)\nMiddle Dutch: Gherart, Gerart\nDutch: Gerard, Geert, Gert\nOld High German: Gērhart\nGerman: Gerhard\n→ Hungarian: Gellért\n→ Old Norse: Geirarðr\n→ Old French: Gerart\nFrench: Gérard\n→ English: Gerard\n→ Irish: Gearóid\n→ Latin: Gerardus\nCatalan: Gerard\nItalian: Gerardo, Gherardo\nSpanish: Gerardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "Geirharður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: Geirharður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: Geirharður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaizaz",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "t1": "spear, pike, javelin",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gaizaz (“spear, pike, javelin”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizaharduz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaizahardū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopl": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Gaizaharduz",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic compound terms",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic given names",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic male given names",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic proper nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gaizaharduz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gaizaharduz meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.