See þreskwaþluz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þersċweald",
"3": "þyrsċweald",
"4": "þrexwold",
"5": "þersċold",
"6": "þresċold"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þersċweald, þyrsċweald, þrexwold, þersċold, þresċold",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þersċweald, þyrsċweald, þrexwold, þersċold, þresċold"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "threswald",
"2": "threschwolde",
"3": "þreschwald",
"4": "þresshewold",
"5": "þrexwolde",
"6": "þresfold",
"7": "throschfold",
"8": "throsfold",
"9": "þresshald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: threschwolde, þreschwald, þresshewold, þrexwolde, þresfold, throschfold, throsfold, þresshald, threswald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: threschwolde, þreschwald, þresshewold, þrexwolde, þresfold, throschfold, throsfold, þresshald, threswald"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "English: threshold",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: threshold"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "threschald"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: threschald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: threschald"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thraswald",
"3": "thrashold",
"4": "thrashol",
"5": "thrashal",
"6": "thrashel",
"7": "threshal",
"8": "threshwart",
"9": "threshwort"
},
"expansion": "Scots: thraswald, thrashold, thrashol, thrashal, thrashel, threshal, threshwart, threshwort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: thraswald, thrashold, thrashol, thrashal, thrashel, threshal, threshwart, threshwort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*thriskūvli",
"3": "*thriskilfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *thriskūvli, *thriskilfi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *thriskūvli, *thriskilfi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dreskelef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dreskelef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dreskelef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Drüssel"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Drüssel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Drüssel, Dörsel, Dössel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "driskufli",
"3": "driscufli",
"4": "driskubli"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: driskufli, driscufli, driskubli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: driskufli, driscufli, driskubli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "drischūvel",
"3": "drischūfel",
"4": "drischübel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: drischūvel, drischūfel, drischübel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: drischūvel, drischūfel, drischübel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drischaufel",
"3": "Drissufle",
"4": "Trüschübel"
},
"expansion": "German: Drischaufel, Drissufle, Trüschübel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Drischaufel, Drissufle, Trüschübel (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þreskǫldr",
"3": "þreskjǫldr",
"4": "þrøskǫldr",
"5": "þrepskǫldr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þreskǫldr, þreskjǫldr, þrøskǫldr, þrepskǫldr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þreskǫldr, þreskjǫldr, þrøskǫldr, þrepskǫldr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröskuldur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröskuldur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröskuldur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "treskald"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: treskald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: treskald"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þriskuldi",
"3": "þriskulde"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þriskuldi, þriskulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þriskuldi, þriskulde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tröskel",
"3": "träskvald"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tröskel, träskvald",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tröskel, träskvald (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tærskel"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tærskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tærskel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "terskel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terskel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "terskel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: terskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: terskel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *þreskaną, *þreskwaną (“to thresh”). The second element is uncertain. One possibility is that it is a metathetic alteration of *walþuz. Alternatively, it may represent an instrument suffix *-þl- from PIE *-tl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþluz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlauz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlumaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlumiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þreskwaþluz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threshold"
],
"id": "en-þreskwaþluz-gem-pro-noun-SX4i~oVK",
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þreskūþluz"
},
{
"word": "þreskūþlijaz"
},
{
"word": "þreskudlaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθres.kʷɑθ.luz/"
}
],
"word": "þreskwaþluz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þersċweald",
"3": "þyrsċweald",
"4": "þrexwold",
"5": "þersċold",
"6": "þresċold"
},
"expansion": "Old English: þersċweald, þyrsċweald, þrexwold, þersċold, þresċold",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: þersċweald, þyrsċweald, þrexwold, þersċold, þresċold"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "threswald",
"2": "threschwolde",
"3": "þreschwald",
"4": "þresshewold",
"5": "þrexwolde",
"6": "þresfold",
"7": "throschfold",
"8": "throsfold",
"9": "þresshald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: threschwolde, þreschwald, þresshewold, þrexwolde, þresfold, throschfold, throsfold, þresshald, threswald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: threschwolde, þreschwald, þresshewold, þrexwolde, þresfold, throschfold, throsfold, þresshald, threswald"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "threshold"
},
"expansion": "English: threshold",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: threshold"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "threschald"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: threschald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: threschald"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "thraswald",
"3": "thrashold",
"4": "thrashol",
"5": "thrashal",
"6": "thrashel",
"7": "threshal",
"8": "threshwart",
"9": "threshwort"
},
"expansion": "Scots: thraswald, thrashold, thrashol, thrashal, thrashel, threshal, threshwart, threshwort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: thraswald, thrashold, thrashol, thrashal, thrashel, threshal, threshwart, threshwort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*thriskūvli",
"3": "*thriskilfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *thriskūvli, *thriskilfi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *thriskūvli, *thriskilfi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dreskelef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: dreskelef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: dreskelef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Drüssel"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Drüssel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Drüssel, Dörsel, Dössel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "driskufli",
"3": "driscufli",
"4": "driskubli"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: driskufli, driscufli, driskubli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: driskufli, driscufli, driskubli"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "drischūvel",
"3": "drischūfel",
"4": "drischübel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: drischūvel, drischūfel, drischübel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: drischūvel, drischūfel, drischübel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Drischaufel",
"3": "Drissufle",
"4": "Trüschübel"
},
"expansion": "German: Drischaufel, Drissufle, Trüschübel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Drischaufel, Drissufle, Trüschübel (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þreskǫldr",
"3": "þreskjǫldr",
"4": "þrøskǫldr",
"5": "þrepskǫldr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þreskǫldr, þreskjǫldr, þrøskǫldr, þrepskǫldr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þreskǫldr, þreskjǫldr, þrøskǫldr, þrepskǫldr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þröskuldur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þröskuldur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þröskuldur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "treskald"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: treskald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: treskald"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þriskuldi",
"3": "þriskulde"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þriskuldi, þriskulde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þriskuldi, þriskulde"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tröskel",
"3": "träskvald"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: tröskel, träskvald",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: tröskel, träskvald (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tærskel"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tærskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tærskel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "terskel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: terskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: terskel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "terskel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: terskel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: terskel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from *þreskaną, *þreskwaną (“to thresh”). The second element is uncertain. One possibility is that it is a metathetic alteration of *walþuz. Alternatively, it may represent an instrument suffix *-þl- from PIE *-tl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþluz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlunz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlauz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwǫ̂",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþliwi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlumaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þreskwaþlumiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þreskwaþluz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"threshold"
],
"links": [
[
"threshold",
"threshold"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθres.kʷɑθ.luz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þreskūþluz"
},
{
"word": "þreskūþlijaz"
},
{
"word": "þreskudlaz"
}
],
"word": "þreskwaþluz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þreskwaþluz meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.