"þiubiþō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See þiubiþō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθiu̯.βi.θɔː/
Etymology: From *þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō, and/or *þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō. Etymology templates: {{suf|gem-pro|*þeubaz|*iþō|t1=thief}} *þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō, {{suf|gem-pro|*þiubijaną|*iþō|t1=to thieve}} *þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þiubiþō [nominative, singular], þiubiþôz [nominative, plural], þiubiþō [singular, vocative], þiubiþôz [plural, vocative], þiubiþǭ [accusative, singular], þiubiþōz [accusative, plural], þiubiþōz [genitive, singular], þiubiþǫ̂ [genitive, plural], þiubiþōi [dative, singular], þiubiþōmaz [dative, plural], þiubiþō [instrumental, singular], þiubiþōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. the state or condition of a thief; thiefdom Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þiubiþō-gem-pro-noun-gitXa4G5
  2. theft Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þiubiþō-gem-pro-noun-La9ackAV Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþō Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþō: 10 90

Download JSON data for þiubiþō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þiubiþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þiubiþu\nOld English: þīefþ, þȳfþ, þīfþ, þēofþ, þēoft\nMiddle English: thefte, theffte, theft, thifthe, þeefte, þeft, þeofþe, þeuft, þiefþe, þifte, þyefþe\nEnglish: theft\nScots: thift, theft\nOld Frisian: thiuvethe, thiuvede, thiufthe, tiefte\nOld Saxon: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Low German: dü̂vede, dêfte\nOld Dutch: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Dutch: diefte\nDutch: diefte (dialectal)\nOld High German: *diubida\nMiddle High German: diubede\nGerman: Diebde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þiubiþu\nOld English: þīefþ, þȳfþ, þīfþ, þēofþ, þēoft\nMiddle English: thefte, theffte, theft, thifthe, þeefte, þeft, þeofþe, þeuft, þiefþe, þifte, þyefþe\nEnglish: theft\nScots: thift, theft\nOld Frisian: thiuvethe, thiuvede, thiufthe, tiefte\nOld Saxon: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Low German: dü̂vede, dêfte\nOld Dutch: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Dutch: diefte\nDutch: diefte (dialectal)\nOld High German: *diubida\nMiddle High German: diubede\nGerman: Diebde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þýfð",
            "3": "þýft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þýfð, þýft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þýfð, þýft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þýfð",
            "3": "þýft"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þýfð, þýft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þýfð, þýft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þyft",
            "3": "þiuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þyft, þiuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þyft, þiuft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þeubaz",
        "3": "*iþō",
        "t1": "thief"
      },
      "expansion": "*þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þiubijaną",
        "3": "*iþō",
        "t1": "to thieve"
      },
      "expansion": "*þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō, and/or *þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiubiþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state or condition of a thief; thiefdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-þiubiþō-gem-pro-noun-gitXa4G5",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ],
        [
          "thiefdom",
          "thiefdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþō",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theft"
      ],
      "id": "en-þiubiþō-gem-pro-noun-La9ackAV",
      "links": [
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθiu̯.βi.θɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þiubiþō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþō",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þiubiþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þiubiþu\nOld English: þīefþ, þȳfþ, þīfþ, þēofþ, þēoft\nMiddle English: thefte, theffte, theft, thifthe, þeefte, þeft, þeofþe, þeuft, þiefþe, þifte, þyefþe\nEnglish: theft\nScots: thift, theft\nOld Frisian: thiuvethe, thiuvede, thiufthe, tiefte\nOld Saxon: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Low German: dü̂vede, dêfte\nOld Dutch: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Dutch: diefte\nDutch: diefte (dialectal)\nOld High German: *diubida\nMiddle High German: diubede\nGerman: Diebde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þiubiþu\nOld English: þīefþ, þȳfþ, þīfþ, þēofþ, þēoft\nMiddle English: thefte, theffte, theft, thifthe, þeefte, þeft, þeofþe, þeuft, þiefþe, þifte, þyefþe\nEnglish: theft\nScots: thift, theft\nOld Frisian: thiuvethe, thiuvede, thiufthe, tiefte\nOld Saxon: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Low German: dü̂vede, dêfte\nOld Dutch: *thiuvitha\nMiddle Dutch: diefte\nDutch: diefte (dialectal)\nOld High German: *diubida\nMiddle High German: diubede\nGerman: Diebde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þýfð",
            "3": "þýft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þýfð, þýft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þýfð, þýft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þýfð",
            "3": "þýft"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þýfð, þýft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þýfð, þýft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þyft",
            "3": "þiuft"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þyft, þiuft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þyft, þiuft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þeubaz",
        "3": "*iþō",
        "t1": "thief"
      },
      "expansion": "*þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þiubijaną",
        "3": "*iþō",
        "t1": "to thieve"
      },
      "expansion": "*þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *þeubaz (“thief”) + *-iþō, and/or *þiubijaną (“to thieve”) + *-iþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þiubiþōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þiubiþō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state or condition of a thief; thiefdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ],
        [
          "thiefdom",
          "thiefdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "theft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθiu̯.βi.θɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þiubiþō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.