"virek" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See virek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From sound-symbolic root + *-ëk. Etymology templates: {{sound symbolic|urj-fin-pro|nocap=1}} sound-symbolic, {{suffix|urj-fin-pro||*-ëk}} + *-ëk Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|virek}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], virek [nominative, singular], vireget [nominative, plural], viregen [accusative, singular], vireget [accusative, plural], viregen [genitive, singular], virekten [genitive, plural], viregiden [genitive, plural], virektä [partitive, singular], viregitä [partitive, plural], viregessä [inessive, singular], viregehnä [inessive, singular], viregissä [inessive, plural], viregihnä [inessive, plural], viregestä [elative, singular], viregistä [elative, plural], viregesen [illative, singular], viregisen [illative, plural], viregellä [adessive, singular], viregillä [adessive, plural], viregeltä [ablative, singular], viregiltä [ablative, plural], viregelen [allative, singular], viregelek [allative, singular], viregilen [allative, plural], viregilek [allative, plural], viregenä [essive, singular], vireginä [essive, plural], viregeksi [singular, translative], viregiksi [plural, translative], viregen [instructive, singular], viregin [instructive, plural], viregenek [comitative, singular], vireginek [comitative, plural], viregettä [abessive, singular], viregittä [abessive, plural]
  1. light breeze Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-virek-urj-fin-pro-noun-Ddy~YImG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke: 94 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk: 87 13
  2. ripple Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-virek-urj-fin-pro-noun-WRtmsRdY
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "vire",
            "q": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: (dialectal) vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: (dialectal) vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "vire",
            "id1": "breeze"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "vire"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: vire (< *vireh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vi’r"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vi’r",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vi’r"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "vire"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: vire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound symbolic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëk",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sound-symbolic root + *-ëk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virektä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregeltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregenä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireginä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregeksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregenek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireginek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virek"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/virek",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light breeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-virek-urj-fin-pro-noun-Ddy~YImG",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ripple"
      ],
      "id": "en-virek-urj-fin-pro-noun-WRtmsRdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vke",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic sound-symbolic terms",
    "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëk"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "vire",
            "q": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: (dialectal) vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: (dialectal) vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "vire",
            "id1": "breeze"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "vire"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: vire (< *vireh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: vire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vi’r"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vi’r",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vi’r"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "vire"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: vire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: vire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound symbolic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëk",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sound-symbolic root + *-ëk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virekten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virektä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregitä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregesen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregisen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregeltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregenä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireginä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregeksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregenek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireginek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viregittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "virek"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/virek",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light breeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ripple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ripple",
          "ripple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for virek meaning in Proto-Finnic (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.