"tuisku" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See tuisku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Sound-symbolic. Etymology templates: {{sound-symbolic|urj-fin-pro}} Sound-symbolic Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|tuisku}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tuisku [nominative, singular], tuiskut [nominative, plural], tuiskun [accusative, singular], tuiskut [accusative, plural], tuiskun [genitive, singular], tuiskudën [genitive, plural], tuiskuidën [genitive, plural], tuiskuda [partitive, singular], tuiskuida [partitive, plural], tuiskussa [inessive, singular], tuiskuhna [inessive, singular], tuiskuissa [inessive, plural], tuiskuihna [inessive, plural], tuiskusta [elative, singular], tuiskuista [elative, plural], tuiskuhën [illative, singular], tuiskuihën [illative, plural], tuiskulla [adessive, singular], tuiskuilla [adessive, plural], tuiskulta [ablative, singular], tuiskuilta [ablative, plural], tuiskulën [allative, singular], tuiskulëk [allative, singular], tuiskuilën [allative, plural], tuiskuilëk [allative, plural], tuiskuna [essive, singular], tuiskuina [essive, plural], tuiskuksi [singular, translative], tuiskuiksi [plural, translative], tuiskun [instructive, singular], tuiskuin [instructive, plural], tuiskunëk [comitative, singular], tuiskuinëk [comitative, plural], tuiskutta [abessive, singular], tuiskuitta [abessive, plural]
  1. (heavy) snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *purku
    Sense id: en-tuisku-urj-fin-pro-noun-A-FKs~4h Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded

Download JSON data for tuisku meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tuisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tuisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tuisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "tuisku",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "tuisku",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tuisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tuisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tuisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tuisku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound-symbolic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound-symbolic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuisku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskudën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskussa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskusta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskunëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskutta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuisku"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuisku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuisku-urj-fin-pro-noun-A-FKs~4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "snowstorm",
          "snowstorm"
        ],
        [
          "blizzard",
          "blizzard"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "heavy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heavy) snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*purku"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuisku"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tuisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tuisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tuisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "tuisku",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "tuisku",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tuisku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tuisk"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tuisk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tuisk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tuisku"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tuisku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tuisku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Sound-symbolic",
      "name": "sound-symbolic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sound-symbolic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuisku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskudën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskussa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskusta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskulëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskunëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskutta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuiskuitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuisku"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuisku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic sound-symbolic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "snowstorm",
          "snowstorm"
        ],
        [
          "blizzard",
          "blizzard"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "heavy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heavy) snow blowing or falling in the wind; snowstorm, blizzard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*purku"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuisku"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.