"tarha" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See tarha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *tarša, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian dārzs, Lithuanian daržas). Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|}} Proto-Baltic [Term?], {{cog|lv|dārzs}} Latvian dārzs, {{cog|lt|daržas}} Lithuanian daržas Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|tarha}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tarha [nominative, singular], tarhat [nominative, plural], tarhan [accusative, singular], tarhat [accusative, plural], tarhan [genitive, singular], tarhadën [genitive, plural], tarhoidën [genitive, plural], tarhada [partitive, singular], tarhoida [partitive, plural], tarhassa [inessive, singular], tarhahna [inessive, singular], tarhoissa [inessive, plural], tarhoihna [inessive, plural], tarhasta [elative, singular], tarhoista [elative, plural], tarhahën [illative, singular], tarhoihën [illative, plural], tarhalla [adessive, singular], tarhoilla [adessive, plural], tarhalta [ablative, singular], tarhoilta [ablative, plural], tarhalën [allative, singular], tarhalëk [allative, singular], tarhoilën [allative, plural], tarhoilëk [allative, plural], tarhana [essive, singular], tarhoina [essive, plural], tarhaksi [singular, translative], tarhoiksi [plural, translative], tarhan [instructive, singular], tarhoin [instructive, plural], tarhanëk [comitative, singular], tarhoinëk [comitative, plural], tarhatta [abessive, singular], tarhoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. garden Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-I-62nGgd
  2. enclosure Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-le~sxbl9
  3. halo (ring of light around the moon or the sun) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-YdAWQj1W Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 26 62 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 6 14 80 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi: 4 8 88
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tara"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tarha"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tarha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tarha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tarha",
            "3": "tarhas",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tarha, ⇒ tarhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tarha, ⇒ tarhas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tarha"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: tarha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: tarha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "tarā",
            "3": "tara<q:Salaca>"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: tarā, (Salaca) tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: tarā, (Salaca) tara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tarhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tarhu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tarhu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "tarh"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: tarh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: tarh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tahr",
            "3": "tahõr",
            "4": "tarh"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tahr, tahõr, tarh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tahr, tahõr, tarh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tara"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dārzs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dārzs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "daržas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian daržas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *tarša, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian dārzs, Lithuanian daržas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarha"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tarha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-I-62nGgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-le~sxbl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halo (ring of light around the moon or the sun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarha-urj-fin-pro-noun-YdAWQj1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "tara"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: tara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "tarha"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: tarha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: tarha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "tarha",
            "3": "tarhas",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: tarha, ⇒ tarhas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: tarha, ⇒ tarhas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "tarha"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: tarha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: tarha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "tarā",
            "3": "tara<q:Salaca>"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: tarā, (Salaca) tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: tarā, (Salaca) tara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "tarhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: tarhu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: tarhu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "tarh"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: tarh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: tarh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "tahr",
            "3": "tahõr",
            "4": "tarh"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: tahr, tahõr, tarh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: tahr, tahõr, tarh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tara"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dārzs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dārzs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "daržas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian daržas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *tarša, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian dārzs, Lithuanian daržas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarhoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tarha"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tarha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halo (ring of light around the moon or the sun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halo",
          "halo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tarha meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.