See suuri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "suur-"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "šuuri"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "šuuri"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "suurʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "surʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "suuŕ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "suuri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stūraz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stur"
},
"expansion": "German stur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stoer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stoer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stʰuHrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHrás",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थूर",
"3": "",
"4": "big, bulky, thick"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्थूर (sthūra, “big, bulky, thick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "*sth₂-uh₂-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-ró-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stōraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōraz",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stor"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stor",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from either Proto-Germanic *stūraz (whence German stur, Dutch stoer) or from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHrás (compare Sanskrit स्थूर (sthūra, “big, bulky, thick”)), in either case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-ró-s.\nNot directly related to the more widespread Proto-Germanic *stōraz (whence e.g. Swedish stor), which has *ō and not *ū as the root vowel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suuri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suuridën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suuriksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurrëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suuritta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suurë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/suuri",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "suurët'ak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large"
],
"id": "en-suuri-urj-fin-pro-adj-zS7rhlBR",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "suuri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "suurët'ak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "suur-"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-nor",
"word": "šuuri"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl-sou",
"word": "šuuri"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "suuri"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "suurʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "surʹ"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "suuŕ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "suuri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stūraz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stur"
},
"expansion": "German stur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stoer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stoer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stʰuHrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHrás",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थूर",
"3": "",
"4": "big, bulky, thick"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्थूर (sthūra, “big, bulky, thick”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "*sth₂-uh₂-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-ró-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stōraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōraz",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stor"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stor",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from either Proto-Germanic *stūraz (whence German stur, Dutch stoer) or from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHrás (compare Sanskrit स्थूर (sthūra, “big, bulky, thick”)), in either case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-ró-s.\nNot directly related to the more widespread Proto-Germanic *stōraz (whence e.g. Swedish stor), which has *ō and not *ū as the root vowel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "suuri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suuridën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suuriksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suurën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurrëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suurinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suurëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suuritta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suurë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/suuri",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
],
"glosses": [
"big, large"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "suuri"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suuri meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.