"solki" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See solki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke, if cognate with Proto-Samic *čulkumë, Moksha сюлгам (śulgam) and Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama). Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-fpr-pro|*śolke}} Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke, {{cog|smi-pro|*čulkumë}} Proto-Samic *čulkumë, {{cog|mdf|сюлгам}} Moksha сюлгам (śulgam), {{cog|mhr|tr=šolkama}} Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|solkë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], solki [nominative, singular], solgët [nominative, plural], solgën [accusative, singular], solgët [accusative, plural], solgën [genitive, singular], solkëdën [genitive, plural], solkidën [genitive, plural], solkëda [partitive, singular], solkida [partitive, plural], solgëssa [inessive, singular], solgëhna [inessive, singular], solgissa [inessive, plural], solgihna [inessive, plural], solgësta [elative, singular], solgista [elative, plural], solkëhën [illative, singular], solkihën [illative, plural], solgëlla [adessive, singular], solgilla [adessive, plural], solgëlta [ablative, singular], solgilta [ablative, plural], solkëlën [allative, singular], solkëlëk [allative, singular], solkilën [allative, plural], solkilëk [allative, plural], solkëna [essive, singular], solkina [essive, plural], solgëksi [singular, translative], solgiksi [plural, translative], solgën [instructive, singular], solgin [instructive, plural], solkënëk [comitative, singular], solkinëk [comitative, plural], solgëtta [abessive, singular], solgitta [abessive, plural]
  1. fibula (brooch) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-solki-urj-fin-pro-noun-AgXV-A2h
  2. buckle, clasp Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-solki-urj-fin-pro-noun-kXYFyqHO Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e: 14 86

Download JSON data for solki meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sõlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sõlg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sõlg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: solki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: solki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "solgi"
          },
          "expansion": "solgi",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: solki (Northern), solgi (Southern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "suoļg"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: suoļg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: suoļg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "solgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: solgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: solgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "sõlg'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: sõlg'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: sõlg'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkv",
            "2": "sõlk"
          },
          "expansion": "Krevinian: sõlk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Krevinian: sõlk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sylgja",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old Norse: sylgja\nIcelandic: sylgja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sylgja, sylgje, sylje, sølje; (dialectal) sygje, sygju, sulgje\nOld Swedish: sylghia, sölghia\nSwedish: sölja, syllga (dialectal)\nOld Danish: sølje, søylje\n Danish: sølje, sylle (dialectal)\nNorwegian Bokmål: sølje",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old Norse: sylgja\nIcelandic: sylgja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sylgja, sylgje, sylje, sølje; (dialectal) sygje, sygju, sulgje\nOld Swedish: sylghia, sölghia\nSwedish: sölja, syllga (dialectal)\nOld Danish: sølje, søylje\n Danish: sølje, sylle (dialectal)\nNorwegian Bokmål: sølje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*śolke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*čulkumë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *čulkumë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "сюлгам"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha сюлгам (śulgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "tr": "šolkama"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke, if cognate with Proto-Samic *čulkumë, Moksha сюлгам (śulgam) and Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solkë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/solki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fibula (brooch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-solki-urj-fin-pro-noun-AgXV-A2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fibula",
          "fibula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-solki-urj-fin-pro-noun-kXYFyqHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Requests for native script for Eastern Mari terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sõlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sõlg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sõlg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: solki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: solki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "solki"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: solki",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "solgi"
          },
          "expansion": "solgi",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: solki (Northern), solgi (Southern)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "suoļg"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: suoļg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: suoļg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "solgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: solgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: solgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "sõlg'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: sõlg'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: sõlg'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkv",
            "2": "sõlk"
          },
          "expansion": "Krevinian: sõlk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Krevinian: sõlk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sylgja",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Old Norse: sylgja\nIcelandic: sylgja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sylgja, sylgje, sylje, sølje; (dialectal) sygje, sygju, sulgje\nOld Swedish: sylghia, sölghia\nSwedish: sölja, syllga (dialectal)\nOld Danish: sølje, søylje\n Danish: sølje, sylle (dialectal)\nNorwegian Bokmål: sølje",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Old Norse: sylgja\nIcelandic: sylgja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sylgja, sylgje, sylje, sølje; (dialectal) sygje, sygju, sulgje\nOld Swedish: sylghia, sölghia\nSwedish: sölja, syllga (dialectal)\nOld Danish: sølje, søylje\n Danish: sølje, sylle (dialectal)\nNorwegian Bokmål: sølje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*śolke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*čulkumë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *čulkumë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "сюлгам"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha сюлгам (śulgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "tr": "šolkama"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke, if cognate with Proto-Samic *čulkumë, Moksha сюлгам (śulgam) and Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solkinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "solgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solkë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/solki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fibula (brooch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fibula",
          "fibula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solki"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.