See siika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: siika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: siika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: siika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: siika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northern"
},
"expansion": "(Northern)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: (Northern) siika, (Southern) siiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "sīgõz"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: sīgõz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: sīgõz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "siigu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: siigu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: siigu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sīg"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sīg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Võro: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "siikõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: siikõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: siikõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sīga",
"bor": "1+",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Latvian: sīga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Latvian: sīga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "сиге",
"bor": "1+",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Novgorodian: сиге (sige)\n→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)\nRussian: сиг (sig, “whitefish”); сига f (siga, “inconnu”) (dialectal)\nTaimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)\n→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)\n→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)\n→ Czech: síh\n→ Polish: siga\n→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Novgorodian: сиге (sige)\n→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)\nRussian: сиг (sig, “whitefish”); сига f (siga, “inconnu”) (dialectal)\nTaimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)\n→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)\n→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)\n→ Czech: síh\n→ Polish: siga\n→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"tr": "*sĩkaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*sĩkaʀ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīkaz",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Most sources consider it a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*sĩkaʀ) (whence Norwegian Bokmål sik, Old Norse síkr, Swedish sik; the word is sometimes reconstructed as Proto-Germanic *sīkaz, but there are no known cognates outside North Germanic), and then posit that the Baltic and Slavic words are borrowed from Finnic. A reverse direction of borrowing (Finnic to Germanic) is also possible, but less likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "siika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siika"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/siika",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common whitefish, lavaret (Coregonus lavaretus)"
],
"id": "en-siika-urj-fin-pro-noun-PcBwHMQx",
"links": [
[
"common whitefish",
"common whitefish"
],
[
"lavaret",
"lavaret"
],
[
"Coregonus lavaretus",
"Coregonus lavaretus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "siika"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: siika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: siika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "siika"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: siika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: siika"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northern"
},
"expansion": "(Northern)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: (Northern) siika, (Southern) siiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "sīgõz"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: sīgõz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: sīgõz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "siigu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: siigu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: siigu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sīg"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sīg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "siig"
},
"expansion": "Võro: siig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: siig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "siikõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: siikõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: siikõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sīga",
"bor": "1+",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Latvian: sīga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Latvian: sīga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "сиге",
"bor": "1+",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Novgorodian: сиге (sige)\n→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)\nRussian: сиг (sig, “whitefish”); сига f (siga, “inconnu”) (dialectal)\nTaimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)\n→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)\n→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)\n→ Czech: síh\n→ Polish: siga\n→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Novgorodian: сиге (sige)\n→ Middle Russian: сигъ (sig)\nRussian: сиг (sig, “whitefish”); сига f (siga, “inconnu”) (dialectal)\nTaimyr Pidgin Russian: сиг (sig)\n→ Armenian: սիգ (sig)\n→ Belarusian: сіг (sih), сіга f (siha)\n→ Czech: síh\n→ Polish: siga\n→ Ukrainian: сиг (syh)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"tr": "*sĩkaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*sĩkaʀ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse síkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sik",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sīkaz",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Most sources consider it a borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*sĩkaʀ) (whence Norwegian Bokmål sik, Old Norse síkr, Swedish sik; the word is sometimes reconstructed as Proto-Germanic *sīkaz, but there are no known cognates outside North Germanic), and then posit that the Baltic and Slavic words are borrowed from Finnic. A reverse direction of borrowing (Finnic to Germanic) is also possible, but less likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "siika",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "siigan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siikanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siikoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siigatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siigoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siika"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/siika",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms",
"urj-fin-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"common whitefish, lavaret (Coregonus lavaretus)"
],
"links": [
[
"common whitefish",
"common whitefish"
],
[
"lavaret",
"lavaret"
],
[
"Coregonus lavaretus",
"Coregonus lavaretus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "siika"
}
Download raw JSONL data for siika meaning in Proto-Finnic (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.