See sarni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "saar"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: saar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: saar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "saarni"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saarni"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "saarni",
"q1": "Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala"
},
"expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala) saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala) saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saarne"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: saarne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: saarne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "saarnõq",
"3": "saarnõs",
"4": "saarnõh"
},
"expansion": "Võro: saarnõq, saarnõs, saarnõh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: saarnõq, saarnõs, saarnõh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "saarnõ",
"q1": "Mati"
},
"expansion": "Votic: (Mati) saarnõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: (Mati) saarnõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "sǟrna",
"3": "sar<q:Salaca>"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: sǟrna, (Salaca) sar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: sǟrna, (Salaca) sar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*särńä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "шертне"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "шӓртньы"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä, whence also Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe) and Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy). Possibly ultimately borrowed from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarninëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarnë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common ash (Fraxinus excelsior)"
],
"id": "en-sarni-urj-fin-pro-noun-AmVrL59j",
"links": [
[
"common ash",
"common ash"
],
[
"Fraxinus excelsior",
"Fraxinus excelsior"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sarni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "saar"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: saar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: saar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "saarni"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saarni"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "saarni",
"q1": "Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala"
},
"expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala) saarni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä, Mati, Pummala) saarni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saarne"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: saarne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: saarne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "saarnõq",
"3": "saarnõs",
"4": "saarnõh"
},
"expansion": "Võro: saarnõq, saarnõs, saarnõh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: saarnõq, saarnõs, saarnõh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "saarnõ",
"q1": "Mati"
},
"expansion": "Votic: (Mati) saarnõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: (Mati) saarnõ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "sǟrna",
"3": "sar<q:Salaca>"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: sǟrna, (Salaca) sar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: sǟrna, (Salaca) sar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*särńä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "шертне"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "шӓртньы"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä, whence also Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe) and Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy). Possibly ultimately borrowed from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarninëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarnitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarnë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"urj-fin-pro:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"common ash (Fraxinus excelsior)"
],
"links": [
[
"common ash",
"common ash"
],
[
"Fraxinus excelsior",
"Fraxinus excelsior"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sarni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sarni meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.