See sappi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sappi meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sapp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sapp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "sappi",
"3": "šappi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: sappi, šappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: sappi, šappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "zäp"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: zäp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: zäp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "Võro: sapp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: sapp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sappi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*säppä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*talvi"
},
"expansion": "*talvi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*pooli"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*loomi"
},
"expansion": "*loomi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä. The development *ä-ä > *a-i is found in most applicable words of Uralic or Finno-Ugric pedigree, such as *talvi, *pooli, *loomi, and according to Zhivlov (2014), it is perhaps regular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sappi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'issa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'illa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'iksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'itta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sappi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sappë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sappi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gall, bile"
],
"id": "en-sappi-urj-fin-pro-noun-4Z~VWrXO",
"links": [
[
"gall",
"gall"
],
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"halo"
],
"id": "en-sappi-urj-fin-pro-noun-pOY7ys9s",
"links": [
[
"halo",
"halo"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sappi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"urj-fin-pro:Bodily fluids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sapp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sapp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "sappi",
"3": "šappi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: sappi, šappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: sappi, šappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "zäp"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: zäp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: zäp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sappi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sap"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "sapp"
},
"expansion": "Võro: sapp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: sapp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sappi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sappi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sappi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*säppä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*talvi"
},
"expansion": "*talvi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*pooli"
},
"expansion": "*pooli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*loomi"
},
"expansion": "*loomi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä. The development *ä-ä > *a-i is found in most applicable words of Uralic or Finno-Ugric pedigree, such as *talvi, *pooli, *loomi, and according to Zhivlov (2014), it is perhaps regular.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sappi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'issa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'illa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'iksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sappënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sappinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'ëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sap'itta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sappi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sappë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sappi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gall, bile"
],
"links": [
[
"gall",
"gall"
],
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"halo"
],
"links": [
[
"halo",
"halo"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sappi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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