See sana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: šana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "sátni"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: sátni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: sátni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "satnē"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: satnē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: satnē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "sääṇi"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: sääṇi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: sääṇi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "sääʹnn"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: sääʹnn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: sääʹnn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sia",
"2": "саннҍ"
},
"expansion": "Akkala Sami: саннҍ (sann’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkala Sami: саннҍ (sann’)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "са̄ннҍ"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: са̄ннҍ (sānn’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: са̄ннҍ (sānn’)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "са̄ннӭ"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: са̄ннӭ (sâ̄nn’e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: са̄ннӭ (sâ̄nn’e)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sõna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sõna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sõna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: sõnā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: süna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "syna"
},
"expansion": "Võro: syna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: syna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sõna"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sõna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sõna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sananëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sana"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sana",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word"
],
"id": "en-sana-urj-fin-pro-noun-mMHrTuk0",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sëna"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sana"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: šana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sana"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "sátni"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: sátni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: sátni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "satnē"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: satnē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: satnē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "sääṇi"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: sääṇi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: sääṇi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "sääʹnn"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: sääʹnn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: sääʹnn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sia",
"2": "саннҍ"
},
"expansion": "Akkala Sami: саннҍ (sann’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkala Sami: саннҍ (sann’)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "са̄ннҍ"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: са̄ннҍ (sānn’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: са̄ннҍ (sānn’)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "са̄ннӭ"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: са̄ннӭ (sâ̄nn’e)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: са̄ннӭ (sâ̄nn’e)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sõna"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sõna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sõna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Livonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Courland Livonian: sõnā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vidzeme Livonian: süna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "syna"
},
"expansion": "Võro: syna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: syna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sõna"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sõna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sõna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sanan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sananëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sana"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sana",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies",
"urj-fin-pro:Language"
],
"glosses": [
"word"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sëna"
}
],
"word": "sana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sana meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.