"rohto" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See rohto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd). Etymology templates: {{der|urj-fin-pro|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-|*ghróh₁-to-}} Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-, {{cog|non|gróðr}} Old Norse gróðr, {{cog|sv|grodd}} Swedish grodd Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|rohto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rohto [nominative, singular], rohtot [nominative, plural], rohton [accusative, singular], rohtot [accusative, plural], rohton [genitive, singular], rohtodën [genitive, plural], rohtoidën [genitive, plural], rohtoda [partitive, singular], rohtoida [partitive, plural], rohtossa [inessive, singular], rohtohna [inessive, singular], rohtoissa [inessive, plural], rohtoihna [inessive, plural], rohtosta [elative, singular], rohtoista [elative, plural], rohtohën [illative, singular], rohtoihën [illative, plural], rohtolla [adessive, singular], rohtoilla [adessive, plural], rohtolta [ablative, singular], rohtoilta [ablative, plural], rohtolën [allative, singular], rohtolëk [allative, singular], rohtoilën [allative, plural], rohtoilëk [allative, plural], rohtona [essive, singular], rohtoina [essive, plural], rohtoksi [singular, translative], rohtoiksi [plural, translative], rohton [instructive, singular], rohtoin [instructive, plural], rohtonëk [comitative, singular], rohtoinëk [comitative, plural], rohtotta [abessive, singular], rohtoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. herb, medicinal Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-JyoKAzcu Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded: 46 54
  2. grass Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-9sxbCFth Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded: 46 54
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "roht"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: roht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: roht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rohto"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rohto, (dialectal) rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rohto, rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "rohtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: rohtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "rohto",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "*ghróh₁-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gróðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grodd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtodën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtossa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtonëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtotta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rohto"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rohto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb, medicinal"
      ],
      "id": "en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-JyoKAzcu",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-rohto-urj-fin-pro-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rohto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "roht"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: roht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: roht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rohto"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: rohto, (dialectal) rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: rohto, rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "rohtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: rohtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: rohtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "rohto",
            "q1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Jõgõperä) rohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "*ghróh₁-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gróðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gróðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grodd"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grodd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from *rooho, or borrowed from Proto-Indo-European *ghróh₁-to- (whence Old Norse gróðr, Swedish grodd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtodën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtossa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtohën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtolëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtona",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtonëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtotta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rohtoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rohto"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rohto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herb, medicinal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rohto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rohto meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.