"pakla" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See pakla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, whence German Fessel. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*fatilaz}} Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, {{cog|de|Fessel}} German Fessel Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|pakla}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pakla [nominative, singular], paklat [nominative, plural], paklan [accusative, singular], paklat [accusative, plural], paklan [genitive, singular], pakladën [genitive, plural], pakloidën [genitive, plural], paklada [partitive, singular], pakloida [partitive, plural], paklassa [inessive, singular], paklahna [inessive, singular], pakloissa [inessive, plural], pakloihna [inessive, plural], paklasta [elative, singular], pakloista [elative, plural], paklahën [illative, singular], pakloihën [illative, plural], paklalla [adessive, singular], pakloilla [adessive, plural], paklalta [ablative, singular], pakloilta [ablative, plural], paklalën [allative, singular], paklalëk [allative, singular], pakloilën [allative, plural], pakloilëk [allative, plural], paklana [essive, singular], pakloina [essive, plural], paklaksi [singular, translative], pakloiksi [plural, translative], paklan [instructive, singular], pakloin [instructive, plural], paklanëk [comitative, singular], pakloinëk [comitative, plural], paklatta [abessive, singular], pakloitta [abessive, plural]
  1. cord, lace, string Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "pael"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: pael",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: pael"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "paula"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: paula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: paula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pagla"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: pagla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: pagla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "pakla",
            "3": "pagla"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: pakla, pagla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: pakla, pagla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "pa’ggõl"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: pa’ggõl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: pa’ggõl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "paglu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: paglu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: paglu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "pagl"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: pagl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: pagl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "pagl"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: pagl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: pagl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "pail"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: pail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: pail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "paglõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: paglõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: paglõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fatilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fessel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fessel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, whence German Fessel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakladën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pakla"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pakla",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, lace, string"
      ],
      "id": "en-pakla-urj-fin-pro-noun-1~0HPz1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pakla"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "pael"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: pael",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: pael"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "paula"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: paula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: paula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pagla"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: pagla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: pagla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "pakla",
            "3": "pagla"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: pakla, pagla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: pakla, pagla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "pa’ggõl"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: pa’ggõl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: pa’ggõl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "paglu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: paglu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: paglu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "pagl"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: pagl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: pagl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "pagl"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: pagl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: pagl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "pail"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: pail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: pail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "paglõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: paglõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: paglõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fatilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fatilaz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fessel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fessel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fatilaz, whence German Fessel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakladën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paklatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pakloitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pakla"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pakla",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, lace, string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "lace",
          "lace"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pakla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pakla meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.