"olki" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See olki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *olke, somehow akin to Erzya олго (olgo) (< *ulke). Further origin unknown. As agricultural terminology, the word is unlikely to derive from Proto-Uralic; possibly from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate. Etymology templates: {{m|urj-fin-pro||*olke}} *olke, {{cog|myv|олго}} Erzya олго (olgo), {{m|urj-fin-pro||*ulke}} *ulke, {{unk|urj-fin-pro|title=unknown}} unknown, {{der|urj-fin-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|olkë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], olki [nominative, singular], olgët [nominative, plural], olgën [accusative, singular], olgët [accusative, plural], olgën [genitive, singular], olkëdën [genitive, plural], olkidën [genitive, plural], olkëda [partitive, singular], olkida [partitive, plural], olgëssa [inessive, singular], olgëhna [inessive, singular], olgissa [inessive, plural], olgihna [inessive, plural], olgësta [elative, singular], olgista [elative, plural], olkëhën [illative, singular], olkihën [illative, plural], olgëlla [adessive, singular], olgilla [adessive, plural], olgëlta [ablative, singular], olgilta [ablative, plural], olkëlën [allative, singular], olkëlëk [allative, singular], olkilën [allative, plural], olkilëk [allative, plural], olkëna [essive, singular], olkina [essive, plural], olgëksi [singular, translative], olgiksi [plural, translative], olgën [instructive, singular], olgin [instructive, plural], olkënëk [comitative, singular], olkinëk [comitative, plural], olgëtta [abessive, singular], olgitta [abessive, plural]
  1. straw, hay Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-olki-urj-fin-pro-noun-VPLbUxIi Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e

Download JSON data for olki meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "õlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: õlg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: õlg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: olki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: olki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "olki",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "olgi"
          },
          "expansion": "olgi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: olgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vȯļg"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vȯļg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vȯļg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "olgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: olgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: olgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ol'g"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ol'g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ol'g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ol'g"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ol'g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ol'g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "olg'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: olg'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: olg'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õltši"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õltši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õltši"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "oalga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: oalga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: oalga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "olgâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: olgâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: olgâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "vuõllg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: vuõllg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: vuõllg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "о̄ллк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: о̄ллк (ōllk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: о̄ллк (ōllk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*olke"
      },
      "expansion": "*olke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "олго"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya олго (olgo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ulke"
      },
      "expansion": "*ulke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *olke, somehow akin to Erzya олго (olgo) (< *ulke). Further origin unknown. As agricultural terminology, the word is unlikely to derive from Proto-Uralic; possibly from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olkë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/olki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw, hay"
      ],
      "id": "en-olki-urj-fin-pro-noun-VPLbUxIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "olki"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "õlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: õlg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: õlg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: olki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: olki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "olki"
          },
          "expansion": "olki",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: olki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "olgi"
          },
          "expansion": "olgi",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: olgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vȯļg"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vȯļg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vȯļg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "olgi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: olgi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: olgi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ol'g"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ol'g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ol'g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ol'g"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ol'g",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ol'g"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "olg'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: olg'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: olg'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õltši"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õltši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õltši"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "oalga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: oalga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: oalga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "olgâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: olgâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: olgâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "vuõllg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: vuõllg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Skolt Sami: vuõllg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "о̄ллк",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: о̄ллк (ōllk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: о̄ллк (ōllk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*olke"
      },
      "expansion": "*olke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "олго"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya олго (olgo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ulke"
      },
      "expansion": "*ulke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *olke, somehow akin to Erzya олго (olgo) (< *ulke). Further origin unknown. As agricultural terminology, the word is unlikely to derive from Proto-Uralic; possibly from the Pre-West Uralic agricultural substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olkinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olkë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/olki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw, hay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "olki"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.