"okci" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See okci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *oktë, akin to Erzya овто (ovto), Moksha офта (ofta). Etymology templates: {{cog|myv|овто}} Erzya овто (ovto), {{cog|mdf|офта}} Moksha офта (ofta) Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|noun}} *okci Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|oktë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], okci [nominative, singular], oktët [nominative, plural], oktën [accusative, singular], oktët [accusative, plural], oktën [genitive, singular], oktën [genitive, plural], okcidën [genitive, plural], okta [partitive, singular], okcida [partitive, plural], oktëssa [inessive, singular], oktëhna [inessive, singular], okcissa [inessive, plural], okcihna [inessive, plural], oktësta [elative, singular], okcista [elative, plural], oktëhën [illative, singular], okcihën [illative, plural], oktëlla [adessive, singular], okcilla [adessive, plural], oktëlta [ablative, singular], okcilta [ablative, plural], oktëlën [allative, singular], oktëlëk [allative, singular], okcilën [allative, plural], okcilëk [allative, plural], oktëna [essive, singular], okcina [essive, plural], oktëksi [singular, translative], okciksi [plural, translative], oktën [instructive, singular], okcin [instructive, plural], oktënëk [comitative, singular], okcinëk [comitative, plural], oktëtta [abessive, singular], okcitta [abessive, plural]
  1. bear Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *karhu, *kontija
    Sense id: en-okci-urj-fin-pro-noun-vJi7UOgJ Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kte

Download JSONL data for okci meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "oksi",
            "q": "only in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (only in placenames) oksi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (only in placenames) oksi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Courland Livonian: okš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: oks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "ots'",
            "q": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: (obsolete) ots'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: (obsolete) ots'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ott"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ott",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from a South Estonian dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(from a South Estonian dialect)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ott (from a South Estonian dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohto",
            "3": "otso"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohto, otso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohto, otso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohto",
            "bor": "1",
            "q": "North Karelian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: (North Karelian) ohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: (North Karelian) ohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "овто"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya овто (ovto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "офта"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha офта (ofta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *oktë, akin to Erzya овто (ovto), Moksha офта (ofta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*okci",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oktë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/okci",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kte",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-okci-urj-fin-pro-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*karhu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kontija"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "okci"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "oksi",
            "q": "only in placenames"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: (only in placenames) oksi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: (only in placenames) oksi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Courland Livonian: okš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Vidzeme Livonian: oks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "ots'",
            "q": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: (obsolete) ots'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: (obsolete) ots'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ott"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ott",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from a South Estonian dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(from a South Estonian dialect)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ott (from a South Estonian dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohto",
            "3": "otso"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohto, otso",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohto, otso"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohto",
            "bor": "1",
            "q": "North Karelian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: (North Karelian) ohto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: (North Karelian) ohto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "овто"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya овто (ovto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "офта"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha офта (ofta)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *oktë, akin to Erzya овто (ovto), Moksha офта (ofta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oktëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okcitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*okci",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oktë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/okci",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kte",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "urj-fin-pro:Ursids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*karhu"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kontija"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "okci"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.