"ohja" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See ohja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ansijō. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*ansijō}} Proto-Germanic *ansijō Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|ohja}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ohja [nominative, singular], ohjat [nominative, plural], ohjan [accusative, singular], ohjat [accusative, plural], ohjan [genitive, singular], ohjadën [genitive, plural], ohjëidën [genitive, plural], ohjada [partitive, singular], ohjëida [partitive, plural], ohjassa [inessive, singular], ohjahna [inessive, singular], ohjëissa [inessive, plural], ohjëihna [inessive, plural], ohjasta [elative, singular], ohjëista [elative, plural], ohjahën [illative, singular], ohjëihën [illative, plural], ohjalla [adessive, singular], ohjëilla [adessive, plural], ohjalta [ablative, singular], ohjëilta [ablative, plural], ohjalën [allative, singular], ohjalëk [allative, singular], ohjëilën [allative, plural], ohjëilëk [allative, plural], ohjana [essive, singular], ohjëina [essive, plural], ohjaksi [singular, translative], ohjëiksi [plural, translative], ohjan [instructive, singular], ohjëin [instructive, plural], ohjanëk [comitative, singular], ohjëinëk [comitative, plural], ohjatta [abessive, singular], ohjëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. rein Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: ohjat'ak
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ohi"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ohi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ohi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "uhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: uhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: uhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õhjõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õhjõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õhjõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ū’oļmõz",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: ū’oļmõz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livonian: ū’oļmõz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ohd'az"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ohd'az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ohd'az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ohjaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ohjaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ohjaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ansijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansijō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ansijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ohja"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ohja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ohjat'ak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rein"
      ],
      "id": "en-ohja-urj-fin-pro-noun-l8MKmnSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ohja"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ohjat'ak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ohi"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ohi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ohi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohja"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ohja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ohja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "uhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: uhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: uhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õhjõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õhjõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õhjõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ū’oļmõz",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: ū’oļmõz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livonian: ū’oļmõz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ohjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ohjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ohjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ohd'az"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ohd'az",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ohd'az"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ohjaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ohjaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ohjaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ansijō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansijō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ansijō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ohjëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ohja"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ohja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "urj-fin-pro:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ohja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ohja meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.