"ocra" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See ocra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Likely borrowed from Baltic, compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”). Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat}} Baltic, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*aśras||sharp}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|ocra}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ocra [nominative, singular], ocrat [nominative, plural], ocran [accusative, singular], ocrat [accusative, plural], ocran [genitive, singular], ocradën [genitive, plural], ocrëidën [genitive, plural], ocrada [partitive, singular], ocrëida [partitive, plural], ocrassa [inessive, singular], ocrahna [inessive, singular], ocrëissa [inessive, plural], ocrëihna [inessive, plural], ocrasta [elative, singular], ocrëista [elative, plural], ocrahën [illative, singular], ocrëihën [illative, plural], ocralla [adessive, singular], ocrëilla [adessive, plural], ocralta [ablative, singular], ocrëilta [ablative, plural], ocralën [allative, singular], ocralëk [allative, singular], ocrëilën [allative, plural], ocrëilëk [allative, plural], ocrana [essive, singular], ocrëina [essive, plural], ocraksi [singular, translative], ocrëiksi [plural, translative], ocran [instructive, singular], ocrëin [instructive, plural], ocranëk [comitative, singular], ocrëinëk [comitative, plural], ocratta [abessive, singular], ocrëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. barley Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ocra-urj-fin-pro-noun-16nq0LFc Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei

Download JSON data for ocra meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "oder"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: oder",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: oder, (dialectal) otra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohra"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohra, (dialectal) otra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "odra"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: odra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: odra, (dialectal) osra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "osra",
            "3": "ozra"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: osra, ozra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: osra, ozra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vȯ’ddõrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vȯ’ddõrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vȯ’ddõrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ozru"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ozru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ozru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ozr"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ozr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ozr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ozr"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ozr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ozr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õzrõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õzrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õzrõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*aśras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Baltic, compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocradën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocraksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocranëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocratta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocra"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ocra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "id": "en-ocra-urj-fin-pro-noun-16nq0LFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocra"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "oder"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: oder",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: oder, (dialectal) otra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "ohra"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: ohra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: ohra, (dialectal) otra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "odra"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: odra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: odra, (dialectal) osra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "osra",
            "3": "ozra"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: osra, ozra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: osra, ozra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "vȯ’ddõrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: vȯ’ddõrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: vȯ’ddõrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "ozru"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: ozru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: ozru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "ozr"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: ozr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: ozr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "ozr"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: ozr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: ozr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "õzrõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: õzrõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: õzrõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*aśras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Baltic, compare Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocradën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocralëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocraksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocranëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocratta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ocrëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ocra"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ocra",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Baltic languages",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Baltic languages",
        "urj-fin-pro:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ocra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.