"madëh" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See madëh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably *matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*matadak|*-ëh|t1=to creep}} *matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|matëh}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], madëh [nominative, singular], matëhët [nominative, plural], matëhën [accusative, singular], matëhët [accusative, plural], matëhën [genitive, singular], madëhtën [genitive, plural], matëhidën [genitive, plural], madëhta [partitive, singular], matëhita [partitive, plural], matëhëssa [inessive, singular], matëhëhna [inessive, singular], matëhissa [inessive, plural], matëhihna [inessive, plural], matëhësta [elative, singular], matëhista [elative, plural], matëhësën [illative, singular], matëhisën [illative, plural], matëhëlla [adessive, singular], matëhilla [adessive, plural], matëhëlta [ablative, singular], matëhilta [ablative, plural], matëhëlën [allative, singular], matëhëlëk [allative, singular], matëhilën [allative, plural], matëhilëk [allative, plural], matëhëna [essive, singular], matëhina [essive, plural], matëhëksi [singular, translative], matëhiksi [plural, translative], matëhën [instructive, singular], matëhin [instructive, plural], matëhënëk [comitative, singular], matëhinëk [comitative, plural], matëhëtta [abessive, singular], matëhitta [abessive, plural]
  1. burbot (Lota lota) Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for madëh meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: made"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: (dialectal) máđas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mae"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: mae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: mae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: (Northern) moah, (Southern) majeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "majeh"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: majeh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: majeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "madeh"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: madeh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: madeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "madeh",
            "3": "madez"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: madeh, madez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: madeh, madez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "maõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: maõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: maõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*matadak",
        "3": "*-ëh",
        "t1": "to creep"
      },
      "expansion": "*matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably *matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëhtën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëhta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "matëh"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/madëh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vhe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burbot (Lota lota)"
      ],
      "id": "en-madëh-urj-fin-pro-noun-yJCLoQa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "burbot",
          "burbot"
        ],
        [
          "Lota lota",
          "Lota lota"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madëh"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "made"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: made",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: made"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: (dialectal) máđas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mae"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: mae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: mae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Southern"
          },
          "expansion": "(Southern)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: (Northern) moah, (Southern) majeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "majeh"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: majeh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: majeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "madeh"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: madeh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: madeh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "madeh",
            "3": "madez"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: madeh, madez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: madeh, madez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "maõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: maõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: maõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*matadak",
        "3": "*-ëh",
        "t1": "to creep"
      },
      "expansion": "*matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably *matadak (“to creep”) + *-ëh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëhtën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madëhta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matëhitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "matëh"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/madëh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vhe",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëh",
        "urj-fin-pro:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burbot (Lota lota)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burbot",
          "burbot"
        ],
        [
          "Lota lota",
          "Lota lota"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "madëh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.