"mërta" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See mërta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?], whence Old Norse merðr and Swedish mjärde. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|}} Proto-Germanic [Term?], {{cog|non|merðr}} Old Norse merðr, {{cog|sv|mjärde}} Swedish mjärde Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|mërta}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mërta [nominative, singular], mërdat [nominative, plural], mërdan [accusative, singular], mërdat [accusative, plural], mërdan [genitive, singular], mërtadën [genitive, plural], mërtoidën [genitive, plural], mërtada [partitive, singular], mërtoida [partitive, plural], mërdassa [inessive, singular], mërdahna [inessive, singular], mërdoissa [inessive, plural], mërdoihna [inessive, plural], mërdasta [elative, singular], mërdoista [elative, plural], mërtahën [illative, singular], mërtoihën [illative, plural], mërdalla [adessive, singular], mërdoilla [adessive, plural], mërdalta [ablative, singular], mërdoilta [ablative, plural], mërtalën [allative, singular], mërtalëk [allative, singular], mërtoilën [allative, plural], mërtoilëk [allative, plural], mërtana [essive, singular], mërtoina [essive, plural], mërdaksi [singular, translative], mërdoiksi [plural, translative], mërdan [instructive, singular], mërdoin [instructive, plural], mërtanëk [comitative, singular], mërtoinëk [comitative, plural], mërdatta [abessive, singular], mërdoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. fish trap Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "mõrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: mõrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: mõrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "merta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: merta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "meardi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: meardi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: meardi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "merta"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: merta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: merda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mȭrda"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: mȭrda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: mȭrda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "murds",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: murds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: murds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "merdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: merdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: merdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "merd"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: merd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: merd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "merd"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: merd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: merd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "mõrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: mõrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: mõrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "mõrtõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: mõrtõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: mõrtõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "merðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse merðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "mjärde"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish mjärde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?], whence Old Norse merðr and Swedish mjärde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mërta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mërta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish trap"
      ],
      "id": "en-mërta-urj-fin-pro-noun-DypsYb6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish trap",
          "fish trap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mërta"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "mõrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: mõrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: mõrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "merta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: merta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "meardi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: meardi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: meardi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "merta"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: merta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: merta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: merda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mȭrda"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: mȭrda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: mȭrda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "murds",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: murds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: murds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "merdu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: merdu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: merdu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "merd"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: merd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: merd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "merd"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: merd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: merd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "mõrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: mõrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: mõrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "mõrtõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: mõrtõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: mõrtõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "merðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse merðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "mjärde"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish mjärde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?], whence Old Norse merðr and Swedish mjärde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërtoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mërdoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mërta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mërta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Germanic term requests",
        "urj-fin-pro:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish trap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish trap",
          "fish trap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mërta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mërta meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.