"mëëkka" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See mëëkka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*mēkijaz}} Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|mëëkka}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mëëkka [nominative, singular], mëëk'at [nominative, plural], mëëk'an [accusative, singular], mëëk'at [accusative, plural], mëëk'an [genitive, singular], mëëkkadën [genitive, plural], mëëkkoidën [genitive, plural], mëëkkada [partitive, singular], mëëkkoida [partitive, plural], mëëk'assa [inessive, singular], mëëk'ahna [inessive, singular], mëëk'oissa [inessive, plural], mëëk'oihna [inessive, plural], mëëk'asta [elative, singular], mëëk'oista [elative, plural], mëëkkahën [illative, singular], mëëkkoihën [illative, plural], mëëk'alla [adessive, singular], mëëk'oilla [adessive, plural], mëëk'alta [ablative, singular], mëëk'oilta [ablative, plural], mëëkkalën [allative, singular], mëëkkalëk [allative, singular], mëëkkoilën [allative, plural], mëëkkoilëk [allative, plural], mëëkkana [essive, singular], mëëkkoina [essive, plural], mëëk'aksi [singular, translative], mëëk'oiksi [plural, translative], mëëk'an [instructive, singular], mëëk'oin [instructive, plural], mëëkkanëk [comitative, singular], mëëkkoinëk [comitative, plural], mëëk'atta [abessive, singular], mëëk'oitta [abessive, plural]
  1. sword Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mëëkka-urj-fin-pro-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi

Download JSON data for mëëkka meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "mõõk"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: mõõk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: mõõk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "miekka"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: miekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "miekki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: miekki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: miekki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "miehkki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: miehkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: miehkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sia",
            "2": "ме̄кь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkala Sami: ме̄кь (m’ēk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkala Sami: ме̄кь (m’ēk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мӣһкь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мӣһкь (mīhk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мӣһкь (mīhk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "meekka"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: meekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: meekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mȭk"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: mȭk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: mȭk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "miekku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: miekku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: miekku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "miek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: miek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: miek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "mek"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: mek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: mek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "myyk"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: myyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: myyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "mõõkkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: mõõkkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: mõõkkõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mēkijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'assa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'ahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'asta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'alla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'alta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'aksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'atta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mëëkka"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mëëkka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-mëëkka-urj-fin-pro-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mëëkka"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "mõõk"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: mõõk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: mõõk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "miekka"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: miekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "miekki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Inari Sami: miekki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Inari Sami: miekki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "miehkki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: miehkki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: miehkki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sia",
            "2": "ме̄кь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Akkala Sami: ме̄кь (m’ēk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Akkala Sami: ме̄кь (m’ēk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "мӣһкь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: мӣһкь (mīhk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: мӣһкь (mīhk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "meekka"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: meekka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: meekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: miekka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "mȭk"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: mȭk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: mȭk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "miekku"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: miekku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: miekku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "miek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: miek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: miek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "mek"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: mek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: mek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "myyk"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: myyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: myyk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "mõõkkõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: mõõkkõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: mõõkkõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mēkijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'at",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'assa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'ahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'asta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'alla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'alta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'aksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëkkoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'atta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mëëk'oitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mëëkka"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mëëkka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "urj-fin-pro:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mëëkka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.