"kunta" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See kunta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognates include Hungarian had (“army”). Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|fiu-pro|*kunta}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta, {{cog|hu|had||army}} Hungarian had (“army”) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|kunta}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kunta [nominative, singular], kundat [nominative, plural], kundan [accusative, singular], kundat [accusative, plural], kundan [genitive, singular], kuntadën [genitive, plural], kuntëidën [genitive, plural], kuntada [partitive, singular], kuntëida [partitive, plural], kundassa [inessive, singular], kundahna [inessive, singular], kundëissa [inessive, plural], kundëihna [inessive, plural], kundasta [elative, singular], kundëista [elative, plural], kuntahën [illative, singular], kuntëihën [illative, plural], kundalla [adessive, singular], kundëilla [adessive, plural], kundalta [ablative, singular], kundëilta [ablative, plural], kuntalën [allative, singular], kuntalëk [allative, singular], kuntëilën [allative, plural], kuntëilëk [allative, plural], kuntana [essive, singular], kuntëina [essive, plural], kundaksi [singular, translative], kundëiksi [plural, translative], kundan [instructive, singular], kundëin [instructive, plural], kuntanëk [comitative, singular], kuntëinëk [comitative, plural], kundatta [abessive, singular], kundëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. community; group of people Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kunta-urj-fin-pro-noun-1WpSQvGT Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei

Download JSON data for kunta meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "-kond"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: -kond",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: -kond"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "-kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -kunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "-kunta",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: -kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-kunda"
          },
          "expansion": "-kunda",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: -kunda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-gõnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: -gõnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: -gõnd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kundu",
            "3": "-kundu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kundu, -kundu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kundu, -kundu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kuntõ",
            "3": "-kuntõ",
            "qq1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kuntõ (Jõgõperä), -kuntõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kuntõ (Jõgõperä), -kuntõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "had",
        "3": "",
        "4": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian had (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognates include Hungarian had (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kunta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kunta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "community; group of people"
      ],
      "id": "en-kunta-urj-fin-pro-noun-1WpSQvGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kunta"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "-kond"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: -kond",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: -kond"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "-kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: -kunta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: -kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-kunta"
          },
          "expansion": "-kunta",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: -kunta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-kunda"
          },
          "expansion": "-kunda",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: -kunda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "-gõnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: -gõnd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: -gõnd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kundu",
            "3": "-kundu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kundu, -kundu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kundu, -kundu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "-kund"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: -kund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: -kund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kuntõ",
            "3": "-kuntõ",
            "qq1": "Jõgõperä"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kuntõ (Jõgõperä), -kuntõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kuntõ (Jõgõperä), -kuntõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kunta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "had",
        "3": "",
        "4": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian had (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognates include Hungarian had (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuntëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kunta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kunta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "community; group of people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kunta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.