See karsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kars",
"3": "kärss",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: (dialectal) kars, kärss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: (dialectal) kars, kärss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karsa",
"3": "karso",
"der2": "1",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) karsa, ⇒ karso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) karsa, ⇒ karso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "karso",
"der1": "1",
"q": "Seto",
"t": "blind person"
},
"expansion": "Võro: (Seto) ⇒ karso (“blind person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: (Seto) ⇒ karso (“blind person”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: karsas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: karsas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: karsas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*kuorčōj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuorčōj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "guoržžu",
"3": "",
"4": "one who has the evil eye, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami guoržžu (“one who has the evil eye, evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *karśa, cognate with Proto-Samic *kuorčōj (whence Northern Sami guoržžu (“one who has the evil eye, evil spirit”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karsa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karsa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross-eyed, squint-eyed"
],
"id": "en-karsa-urj-fin-pro-adj-wCjsl~Ff",
"links": [
[
"cross-eyed",
"cross-eyed"
],
[
"squint-eyed",
"squint-eyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked"
],
"id": "en-karsa-urj-fin-pro-adj-iT-uVfnC",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "karsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kars",
"3": "kärss",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: (dialectal) kars, kärss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: (dialectal) kars, kärss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karsa",
"3": "karso",
"der2": "1",
"q": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) karsa, ⇒ karso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: (dialectal) karsa, ⇒ karso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "karso",
"der1": "1",
"q": "Seto",
"t": "blind person"
},
"expansion": "Võro: (Seto) ⇒ karso (“blind person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: (Seto) ⇒ karso (“blind person”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "karsas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: karsas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: karsas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: karsas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*kuorčōj"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuorčōj",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "guoržžu",
"3": "",
"4": "one who has the evil eye, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami guoržžu (“one who has the evil eye, evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *karśa, cognate with Proto-Samic *kuorčōj (whence Northern Sami guoržžu (“one who has the evil eye, evil spirit”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "karsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karsatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karsa"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karsa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross-eyed, squint-eyed"
],
"links": [
[
"cross-eyed",
"cross-eyed"
],
[
"squint-eyed",
"squint-eyed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "karsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karsa meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.