"kari" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See kari in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą)), from Proto-Germanic *skarją (whence Old Norse sker). Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|gmq-pro||tr=*skarj(ą)}} Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą)), {{der|urj-fin-pro|gem-pro|*skarją}} Proto-Germanic *skarją, {{cog|non|sker}} Old Norse sker Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|kari}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kari [nominative, singular], karit [nominative, plural], karin [accusative, singular], karit [accusative, plural], karin [genitive, singular], karidën [genitive, plural], karëjidën [genitive, plural], karida [partitive, singular], karëjita [partitive, plural], karissa [inessive, singular], karihna [inessive, singular], karëjissa [inessive, plural], karëjihna [inessive, plural], karista [elative, singular], karëjista [elative, plural], karihën [illative, singular], karëjisën [illative, plural], karilla [adessive, singular], karëjilla [adessive, plural], karilta [ablative, singular], karëjilta [ablative, plural], karilën [allative, singular], karilëk [allative, singular], karëjilën [allative, plural], karëjilëk [allative, plural], karina [essive, singular], karëjina [essive, plural], kariksi [singular, translative], karëjiksi [plural, translative], karin [instructive, singular], karëjin [instructive, plural], karinëk [comitative, singular], karëjinëk [comitative, plural], karitta [abessive, singular], karëjitta [abessive, plural]
  1. rock in the sea, skerry (a little under or above the surface) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kari-urj-fin-pro-noun-Raz4700d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: kari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*skarj(ą)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą))",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skarją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sker",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą)), from Proto-Germanic *skarją (whence Old Norse sker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kariksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kari"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kari",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock in the sea, skerry (a little under or above the surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kari-urj-fin-pro-noun-Raz4700d",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "skerry",
          "skerry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kari"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: kari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: kari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*skarj(ą)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą))",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skarją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skarją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sker"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sker",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*skarj(ą)), from Proto-Germanic *skarją (whence Old Norse sker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kariksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karëjitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kari"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kari",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/i",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms",
        "urj-fin-pro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock in the sea, skerry (a little under or above the surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ],
        [
          "skerry",
          "skerry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kari"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kari meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.