"karhëda" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See karhëda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Unknown, but apparently contains the suffix *-ëda. Etymology templates: {{unknown|urj-fin-pro}} Unknown, {{af|urj-fin-pro|*-ëda}} *-ëda
  1. rough, coarse Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: karkëda Derived forms: ? *karhu (english: bear)
    Sense id: en-karhëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-2CZ60hNb Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda

Download JSONL data for karhëda meaning in Proto-Finnic (2.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kare"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "karhea",
            "3": "karhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: karhea, karhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: karhea, karhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "karhia"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: karhia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: karhia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "karhia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: karhia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: karhia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "karhie"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: karhie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: karhie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kardõ",
            "alt": "ka'rdõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ka'rdõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ka'rdõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "karhei"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: karhei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: karhei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kahre"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kahre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kahre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "karõa",
            "q1": "Pummala"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Pummala) karõa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Pummala) karõa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-ëda"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ëda",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, but apparently contains the suffix *-ëda.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karhëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bear",
          "word": "? *karhu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, coarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-karhëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-2CZ60hNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "karkëda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karhëda"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bear",
      "word": "? *karhu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kare"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "karhea",
            "3": "karhi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: karhea, karhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: karhea, karhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "karhia"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: karhia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: karhia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "karhia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: karhia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: karhia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "karhie"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: karhie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: karhie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kardõ",
            "alt": "ka'rdõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ka'rdõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ka'rdõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "karhei"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: karhei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: karhei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "kahre"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: kahre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: kahre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "karõa",
            "q1": "Pummala"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Pummala) karõa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Pummala) karõa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-ëda"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ëda",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, but apparently contains the suffix *-ëda.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karhëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, coarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "karkëda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karhëda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.