"künci" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See künci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Proto-Samic *këncë. Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*künče}} Proto-Uralic *künče, {{cog|smi-pro|*këncë}} Proto-Samic *këncë Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|künte}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], künci [nominative, singular], kündet [nominative, plural], künden [accusative, singular], kündet [accusative, plural], künden [genitive, singular], küt'en [genitive, plural], künciden [genitive, plural], küttä [partitive, singular], küncidä [partitive, plural], kündessä [inessive, singular], kündehnä [inessive, singular], küncissä [inessive, plural], küncihnä [inessive, plural], kündestä [elative, singular], küncistä [elative, plural], küntehen [illative, singular], küncihen [illative, plural], kündellä [adessive, singular], küncillä [adessive, plural], kündeltä [ablative, singular], künciltä [ablative, plural], küntelen [allative, singular], küntelek [allative, singular], küncilen [allative, plural], küncilek [allative, plural], künnä [essive, singular], küncinä [essive, plural], kündeksi [singular, translative], künciksi [plural, translative], künden [instructive, singular], küncin [instructive, plural], künnek [comitative, singular], küncinek [comitative, plural], kündettä [abessive, singular], küncittä [abessive, plural]
  1. nail Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-künci-urj-fin-pro-noun-CsQaDsdb
  2. claw Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-künci-urj-fin-pro-noun-Bt6sW41K Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/nte Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/nte: 3 97
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "küüs"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: küüs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: küüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kynsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kyns",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: kyns, kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: kyns, kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kynsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kīņtš"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: kīņtš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: kīņtš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kynzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kynzi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kynzi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kündž"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: kündž",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: kündž"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "künz'"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: künz'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: künz'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "küüds'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: küüds'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: küüds'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tšüüsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tšüüsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tšüüsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*künče"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *künče",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*këncë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *këncë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Proto-Samic *këncë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küt'en",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küttä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündeltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündeksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künnek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "künte"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/künci",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-künci-urj-fin-pro-noun-CsQaDsdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/nte",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw"
      ],
      "id": "en-künci-urj-fin-pro-noun-Bt6sW41K",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "künci"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/nte",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "urj-fin-pro:Body"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "küüs"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: küüs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: küüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kynsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kyns",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: kyns, kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: kyns, kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kynsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kynsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kynsi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "kīņtš"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: kīņtš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: kīņtš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "kynzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: kynzi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: kynzi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "kündž"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: kündž",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: kündž"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "künz'"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: künz'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: künz'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "küüds'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: küüds'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: küüds'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "tšüüsi"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: tšüüsi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: tšüüsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*künče"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *künče",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*këncë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *këncë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *künče. Cognates include Proto-Samic *këncë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küt'en",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küttä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündeltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küntelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündeksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künciksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "künnek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kündettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küncittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "künte"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/künci",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "künci"
}

Download raw JSONL data for künci meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.