"këlta" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See këlta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian geltas, Latvian dzelta. Etymology templates: {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat}} Baltic, {{cog|lt|geltas}} Lithuanian geltas, {{cog|lv|dzelta}} Latvian dzelta Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|këlta}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], këlta [nominative, singular], këldat [nominative, plural], këldan [accusative, singular], këldat [accusative, plural], këldan [genitive, singular], këltadën [genitive, plural], këltoidën [genitive, plural], këltada [partitive, singular], këltoida [partitive, plural], këldassa [inessive, singular], këldahna [inessive, singular], këldoissa [inessive, plural], këldoihna [inessive, plural], këldasta [elative, singular], këldoista [elative, plural], këltahën [illative, singular], këltoihën [illative, plural], këldalla [adessive, singular], këldoilla [adessive, plural], këldalta [ablative, singular], këldoilta [ablative, plural], këltalën [allative, singular], këltalëk [allative, singular], këltoilën [allative, plural], këltoilëk [allative, plural], këltana [essive, singular], këltoina [essive, plural], këldaksi [singular, translative], këldoiksi [plural, translative], këldan [instructive, singular], këldoin [instructive, plural], këltanëk [comitative, singular], këltoinëk [comitative, plural], këldatta [abessive, singular], këldoitta [abessive, plural]
  1. yellow (color) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-këlta-urj-fin-pro-noun-XCz-PTY~
  2. species of club moss (Diphasiastrum complanatum) used for dyeing fabrics Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-këlta-urj-fin-pro-noun-zFZE8VSg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: këltainën
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "këltainën"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kold",
            "3": "kõld<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kold, (dialectal) kõld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kold, (dialectal) kõld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kelta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kelta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kelta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kelta<q:in compounds>"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: (in compounds) kelta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: (in compounds) kelta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kelta",
            "3": "kelda"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kelta, kelda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kelta, kelda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "keldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: keldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: keldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "keld"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: keld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: keld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "keld",
            "3": "keud",
            "4": "küud"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: keld, keud, küud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: keld, keud, küud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kõltõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kõltõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kõltõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "geltas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian geltas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzelta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzelta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian geltas, Latvian dzelta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "këlta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/këlta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-këlta-urj-fin-pro-noun-XCz-PTY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species of club moss (Diphasiastrum complanatum) used for dyeing fabrics"
      ],
      "id": "en-këlta-urj-fin-pro-noun-zFZE8VSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "club moss",
          "club moss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "këlta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Baltic languages",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Baltic languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "këltainën"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "kold",
            "3": "kõld<q:dialectal>"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: kold, (dialectal) kõld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: kold, (dialectal) kõld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "kelta"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: kelta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: kelta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kelta<q:in compounds>"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: (in compounds) kelta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: (in compounds) kelta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "kelta",
            "3": "kelda"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: kelta, kelda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: kelta, kelda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "keldu"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: keldu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: keldu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "keld"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: keld",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: keld"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "keld",
            "3": "keud",
            "4": "küud"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: keld, keud, küud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: keld, keud, küud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "kõltõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: kõltõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: kõltõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "geltas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian geltas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzelta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzelta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian geltas, Latvian dzelta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këltoinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "këldoitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "këlta"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/këlta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "urj-fin-pro:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yellow (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "species of club moss (Diphasiastrum complanatum) used for dyeing fabrics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "club moss",
          "club moss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "këlta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for këlta meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.