"jooma" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See jooma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{etymid|urj-fin-pro|drink}}, {{affix|urj-fin-pro|*joodak|*-ma|id2=action|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to drink}} *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix) Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|jooma}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jooma [nominative, singular], joomat [nominative, plural], jooman [accusative, singular], joomat [accusative, plural], jooman [genitive, singular], joomadën [genitive, plural], joomëidën [genitive, plural], joomada [partitive, singular], joomëida [partitive, plural], joomassa [inessive, singular], joomahna [inessive, singular], joomëissa [inessive, plural], joomëihna [inessive, plural], joomasta [elative, singular], joomëista [elative, plural], joomahën [illative, singular], joomëihën [illative, plural], joomalla [adessive, singular], joomëilla [adessive, plural], joomalta [ablative, singular], joomëilta [ablative, plural], joomalën [allative, singular], joomalëk [allative, singular], joomëilën [allative, plural], joomëilëk [allative, plural], joomana [essive, singular], joomëina [essive, plural], joomaksi [singular, translative], joomëiksi [plural, translative], jooman [instructive, singular], joomëin [instructive, plural], joomanëk [comitative, singular], joomëinëk [comitative, plural], joomatta [abessive, singular], joomëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. drink, beverage Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-MulZdfii
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Probably *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma, in the sense of "a path that a water has drunk for itself"; likely also influenced by *jooni. Etymology templates: {{etymid|urj-fin-pro|streak}}, {{affix|urj-fin-pro|*joodak|*-ma|id2=action|t1=to drink}} *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|jooma}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jooma [nominative, singular], joomat [nominative, plural], jooman [accusative, singular], joomat [accusative, plural], jooman [genitive, singular], joomadën [genitive, plural], joomëidën [genitive, plural], joomada [partitive, singular], joomëida [partitive, plural], joomassa [inessive, singular], joomahna [inessive, singular], joomëissa [inessive, plural], joomëihna [inessive, plural], joomasta [elative, singular], joomëista [elative, plural], joomahën [illative, singular], joomëihën [illative, plural], joomalla [adessive, singular], joomëilla [adessive, plural], joomalta [ablative, singular], joomëilta [ablative, plural], joomalën [allative, singular], joomalëk [allative, singular], joomëilën [allative, plural], joomëilëk [allative, plural], joomana [essive, singular], joomëina [essive, plural], joomaksi [singular, translative], joomëiksi [plural, translative], jooman [instructive, singular], joomëin [instructive, plural], joomanëk [comitative, singular], joomëinëk [comitative, plural], joomatta [abessive, singular], joomëitta [abessive, plural]
  1. streak, stripe Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-JUKVeOLm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei, Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 44 49 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 3 57 40 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei: 3 77 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action): 3 74 23
  2. (narrow) passage of water, strait, riverbed, channel Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-FuvhhTGr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 44 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "joom"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: joom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: joom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "juoma"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: juoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "jom"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: jom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: jom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "juum"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: juum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: juum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "jooma",
            "q1": "Kattila"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Kattila) jooma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Kattila) jooma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "drink"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*joodak",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "id2": "action",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jooma"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jooma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink, beverage"
      ],
      "id": "en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-MulZdfii",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jooma"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "joom"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: joom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: joom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "juova<id:streak>",
            "3": "juoma<q:dialectal><id:streak>"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: juova, (dialectal) juoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: juova, (dialectal) juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: (dialectal) juuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "jūom"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: jūom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: jūom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "juum"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: juum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: juum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "joomõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: joomõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: joomõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "streak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*joodak",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "id2": "action",
        "t1": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma, in the sense of \"a path that a water has drunk for itself\"; likely also influenced by *jooni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jooma"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jooma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 57 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 77 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 74 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "streak, stripe"
      ],
      "id": "en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-JUKVeOLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "streak",
          "streak"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passage of water, strait, riverbed, channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-jooma-urj-fin-pro-noun-FuvhhTGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "riverbed",
          "riverbed"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow) passage of water, strait, riverbed, channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jooma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action)",
    "urj-fin-pro:Beverages"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "joom"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: joom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: joom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "juoma"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: juoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "jom"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: jom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: jom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "juum"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: juum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: juum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "jooma",
            "q1": "Kattila"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Kattila) jooma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Kattila) jooma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "drink"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*joodak",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "id2": "action",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma (nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jooma"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jooma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink, beverage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jooma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ma (action)"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "joom"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: joom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: joom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "juova<id:streak>",
            "3": "juoma<q:dialectal><id:streak>"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: juova, (dialectal) juoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: juova, (dialectal) juoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: (dialectal) juuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "jūom"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: jūom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: jūom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "juum"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: juum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: juum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "joomõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: joomõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: joomõ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "streak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*joodak",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "id2": "action",
        "t1": "to drink"
      },
      "expansion": "*joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably *joodak (“to drink”) + *-ma, in the sense of \"a path that a water has drunk for itself\"; likely also influenced by *jooni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomahën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jooman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joomëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jooma"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jooma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "streak, stripe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "streak",
          "streak"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passage of water, strait, riverbed, channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "riverbed",
          "riverbed"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "narrow",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(narrow) passage of water, strait, riverbed, channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jooma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jooma meaning in Proto-Finnic (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.