See jalka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jalka meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "runner",
"word": "jalgas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "on foot",
"word": "jalkaicin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jalg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: jalg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: jalg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: jalka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: jalka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "jalka",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "jalga"
},
"expansion": "jalga",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: jalga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "jālga"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: jālga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: jālga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "jalgu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: jalgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: jalgu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "jaug"
},
"expansion": "Veps: jaug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: jaug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "jalg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: jalg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: jalg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "jalkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: jalkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: jalkõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*jalka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *jalka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*juolkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *juolkē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ялго"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ялго (jalgo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyalog"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyalog",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *jalka. Cognate with Proto-Samic *juolkē, Erzya ялго (jalgo), Hungarian gyalog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jalka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jalka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jalka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-jalka-urj-fin-pro-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-jalka-urj-fin-pro-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jalka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-fin-pro:Body"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "runner",
"word": "jalgas"
},
{
"english": "on foot",
"word": "jalkaicin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jalg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: jalg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: jalg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: jalka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: jalka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "jalka"
},
"expansion": "jalka",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: jalka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "jalga"
},
"expansion": "jalga",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: jalga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "jālga"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: jālga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: jālga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "jalgu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: jalgu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: jalgu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "jaug"
},
"expansion": "Veps: jaug",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: jaug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "jalg"
},
"expansion": "Võro: jalg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: jalg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "jalkõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic: jalkõ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: jalkõ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*jalka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *jalka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*juolkē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *juolkē",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ялго"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ялго (jalgo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyalog"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian gyalog",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *jalka. Cognate with Proto-Samic *juolkē, Erzya ялго (jalgo), Hungarian gyalog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jalka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalgoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jalka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jalka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jalka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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