See istudak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "istuma"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "istuda"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "istua"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "istua"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "istuo"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "istuo"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"tags": [
"Salaca"
],
"word": "istõ"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "ist"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "istuo"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "ištuda"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "ištta"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "istma"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "istuq"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "issua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*isɜ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *isɜ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "озамс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya озамс (ozams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-tudak"
},
"expansion": "+ *-tudak",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *isɜ-, whence also Erzya озамс (ozams), + *-tudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "istun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istugon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istugos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istubi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istukmak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istuimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatamak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotamak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugot'ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotadak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istubat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'aksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istugak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "istugok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istunën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istunët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istukci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëmak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëdëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëdak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'akcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudicihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istutticihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istutticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istudak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "istuba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudë-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "istunut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"gerund",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "istumat'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "istuminen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "istu"
},
"name": "urj-fin-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/istudak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tudak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/rounded",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "istuttadak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-istudak-urj-fin-pro-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "istudak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "istuttadak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "istuma"
},
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "istuda"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "istua"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "istua"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "istuo"
},
{
"lang": "South Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "istuo"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"tags": [
"Salaca"
],
"word": "istõ"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "ist"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "istuo"
},
{
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"word": "ištuda"
},
{
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"word": "ištta"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "istma"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "istuq"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "issua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*isɜ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *isɜ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "озамс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya озамс (ozams)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-tudak"
},
"expansion": "+ *-tudak",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *isɜ-, whence also Erzya озамс (ozams), + *-tudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "istu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "istun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istugon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istugos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istubi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istukmak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istuimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatamak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotamak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugatë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugot'ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugotadak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istubat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istugosën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'aksën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttakahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttakohën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istugak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "istugok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "istuktak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttagak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttagok",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istunën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istunët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istukci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicimëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicimak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëmëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëmak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicidëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicidak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëdëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëdak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istukci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuici",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istuni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'akcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudicihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istutticihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttanëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istukcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "istuicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative"
]
},
{
"form": "istunëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istudakcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istut'akcik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudicik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istutticik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"connegative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "istudanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"connegative",
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "istudak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "istuba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttapa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "istudë-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "istunut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istudu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuttu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "istuma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"gerund",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "istumat'oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "istuminen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "istu"
},
"name": "urj-fin-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/istudak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-tudak",
"Proto-Finnic verbs",
"Proto-Finnic verbs by type/rounded"
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "istudak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for istudak meaning in Proto-Finnic (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.