"hurma" meaning in Proto-Finnic

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "urm",
            "t": "blood, wound"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: urm (“blood, wound”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: urm (“blood, wound”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hurma",
            "3": "hurme",
            "t2": "blood"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hurma, hurme (“blood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hurma, hurme (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hurm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: hurm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: hurm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hurmahenki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hurmahenki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hurmahenki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern",
            "2": "poetic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern, poetic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: (Northern, poetic) hurmeh (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ūrma",
            "t": "stream, flow"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ūrma (“stream, flow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< 'flowing blood'?"
          },
          "expansion": "(< 'flowing blood'?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ūrma (“stream, flow”) (< 'flowing blood'?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "орма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya орма (orma, “disease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "huuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish huuma",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. The Estonian reflex has been compared with words in Samic and Mordvinic (e.g. Erzya орма (orma, “disease”)) that would, however, require h- as attested in Northern Finnic to be secondary. Contamination from Finnish huuma may be possible.\nEVE suggests that the word could be a derivation from *huristak (“to hum, whirr”), thus originally meaning \"humming, whirring\", with a later possible semantic shift to \"whirl, vortex\". This would make the Livonian descendant closest to the original meaning. The meaning \"blood\" would be developed by ellipsis from *vërën hurma (literally “flow of blood”), while the meaning \"ecstasy, excitement, charm\" would refer to how such emotions 'make one's head spin'.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hurma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to stun, charm",
          "word": "hurmat'ak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "? excitement, ecstacy, charm"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurma-urj-fin-pro-noun-r8n2jTmk",
      "links": [
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "ecstacy",
          "ecstacy"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to stun, charm",
      "word": "hurmat'ak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "urm",
            "t": "blood, wound"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: urm (“blood, wound”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: urm (“blood, wound”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hurma",
            "3": "hurme",
            "t2": "blood"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hurma, hurme (“blood”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hurma, hurme (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hurm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: hurm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: hurm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hurmahenki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hurmahenki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hurmahenki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern",
            "2": "poetic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern, poetic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: (Northern, poetic) hurmeh (“blood”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ūrma",
            "t": "stream, flow"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ūrma (“stream, flow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< 'flowing blood'?"
          },
          "expansion": "(< 'flowing blood'?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ūrma (“stream, flow”) (< 'flowing blood'?)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "орма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disease"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya орма (orma, “disease”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "huuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish huuma",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin. The Estonian reflex has been compared with words in Samic and Mordvinic (e.g. Erzya орма (orma, “disease”)) that would, however, require h- as attested in Northern Finnic to be secondary. Contamination from Finnish huuma may be possible.\nEVE suggests that the word could be a derivation from *huristak (“to hum, whirr”), thus originally meaning \"humming, whirring\", with a later possible semantic shift to \"whirl, vortex\". This would make the Livonian descendant closest to the original meaning. The meaning \"blood\" would be developed by ellipsis from *vërën hurma (literally “flow of blood”), while the meaning \"ecstasy, excitement, charm\" would refer to how such emotions 'make one's head spin'.",
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hurma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "? excitement, ecstacy, charm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "ecstacy",
          "ecstacy"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurma"
}