See hap'at'ak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "word": "hapnema" }, { "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "word": "hapneda" }, { "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "word": "hapata" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "North Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "South Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "hapata" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl" }, { "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Ludian", "lang_code": "lud", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Võro", "lang_code": "vro", "word": "hapnõma" }, { "lang": "Võro", "lang_code": "vro", "word": "hapadaq" }, { "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "word": "apatõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*hap'oin", "3": "*-t'ak", "alt1": "*happa-", "id2": "translative, -ne-" }, "expansion": "*happa- + *-t'ak", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *happa- + *-t'ak.", "forms": [ { "form": "happanë-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "happanën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanët", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëpi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happani", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkatëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkotëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "happanëkta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkotta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëbat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happani", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëksën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanët'aksën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëttihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attakahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attakohën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative" ] }, { "form": "happanëktak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attagak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attagok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanicin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'annën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanicit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'annët", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëkci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanici", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'anni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "happanicima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanicida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanici", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'anni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'akcihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanët'akcisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'atticihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëtticisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attanëhën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëttanësën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative" ] }, { "form": "happanicik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'akcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanët'akcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'atticik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëtticik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëttanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'ak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "happanëpa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attapa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanëttaba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attë-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "hap'annut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëttu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "gerund", "supine" ] }, { "form": "happanëmat'oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "happanëminen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "happanë" }, "name": "urj-fin-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hap'at'ak", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-t'ak (translative, -ne-)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/Vne-Vt", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn sour" ], "id": "en-hap'at'ak-urj-fin-pro-verb-rvU96dwj", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "sour", "sour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*mürtüdäk" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hap'at'ak" }
{ "descendants": [ { "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "word": "hapnema" }, { "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "word": "hapneda" }, { "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "word": "hapata" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "North Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "South Karelian", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "hapata" } ], "lang": "Karelian", "lang_code": "krl" }, { "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Ludian", "lang_code": "lud", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "word": "hapata" }, { "lang": "Võro", "lang_code": "vro", "word": "hapnõma" }, { "lang": "Võro", "lang_code": "vro", "word": "hapadaq" }, { "lang": "Votic", "lang_code": "vot", "word": "apatõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*hap'oin", "3": "*-t'ak", "alt1": "*happa-", "id2": "translative, -ne-" }, "expansion": "*happa- + *-t'ak", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *happa- + *-t'ak.", "forms": [ { "form": "happanë-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "happanën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanët", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëpi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happani", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkatëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkotëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "happanëkta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkotta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëbat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happani", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëksën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanët'aksën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëttihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attakahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagasën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attakohën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagosën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "hap'atkok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative" ] }, { "form": "happanëktak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attagak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attagok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëttagok", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "optative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanicin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'annën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanicit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hap'annët", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "happanëkci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanici", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'anni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "happanicima", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanicida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "happanëkci", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "happanici", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'anni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'akcihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanët'akcisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'atticihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëtticisën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attanëhën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëttanësën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëkcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative" ] }, { "form": "happanicik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative" ] }, { "form": "hap'annëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'akcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanët'akcik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'atticik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "happanëtticik", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "connegative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "hap'attanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "happanëttanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "connegative", "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hap'at'ak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "happanëpa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attapa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "happanëttaba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hap'attë-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "hap'annut", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hap'attu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëttu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "happanëma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "gerund", "supine" ] }, { "form": "happanëmat'oin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "happanëminen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "happanë" }, "name": "urj-fin-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hap'at'ak", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-t'ak (translative, -ne-)", "Proto-Finnic verbs", "Proto-Finnic verbs by type/Vne-Vt" ], "glosses": [ "to turn sour" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "sour", "sour" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*mürtüdäk" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "hap'at'ak" }
Download raw JSONL data for hap'at'ak meaning in Proto-Finnic (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (28c0cbd and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.