"hanki" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See hanki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Has previously been compared to Northern Sami cuoŋo. Etymology templates: {{unk|urj-fin-pro}} Unknown, {{noncog|se|cuoŋo}} Northern Sami cuoŋo Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|hankë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hanki [nominative, singular], hangët [nominative, plural], hangën [accusative, singular], hangët [accusative, plural], hangën [genitive, singular], hankëdën [genitive, plural], hankidën [genitive, plural], hankëda [partitive, singular], hankida [partitive, plural], hangëssa [inessive, singular], hangëhna [inessive, singular], hangissa [inessive, plural], hangihna [inessive, plural], hangësta [elative, singular], hangista [elative, plural], hankëhën [illative, singular], hankihën [illative, plural], hangëlla [adessive, singular], hangilla [adessive, plural], hangëlta [ablative, singular], hangilta [ablative, plural], hankëlën [allative, singular], hankëlëk [allative, singular], hankilën [allative, plural], hankilëk [allative, plural], hankëna [essive, singular], hankina [essive, plural], hangëksi [singular, translative], hangiksi [plural, translative], hangën [instructive, singular], hangin [instructive, plural], hankënëk [comitative, singular], hankinëk [comitative, plural], hangëtta [abessive, singular], hangitta [abessive, plural]
  1. blanket of snow Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hanki-urj-fin-pro-noun-tmiwQu2L
  2. crust of snow Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hanki-urj-fin-pro-noun-NAU0LnZ8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e: 4 96
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hanki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hanki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "hanki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hanki",
            "3": "hangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hanki, hangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hanki, hangi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ang"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hangi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "hang'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: hang'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: hang'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "antši",
            "q1": "Mati, Pummala"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Mati, Pummala) antši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Mati, Pummala) antši"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "cuoŋo"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami cuoŋo",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Has previously been compared to Northern Sami cuoŋo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hankë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hanki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blanket of snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-hanki-urj-fin-pro-noun-tmiwQu2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust of snow"
      ],
      "id": "en-hanki-urj-fin-pro-noun-NAU0LnZ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hanki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
    "Proto-Finnic nouns",
    "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hanki"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hanki"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "hanki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Votic: hanki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Votic: hanki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hanki",
            "3": "hangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hanki, hangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hanki, hangi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "ang"
          },
          "expansion": "Livonian: ang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livonian: ang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hangi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "hang"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: hang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: hang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "hang'"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: hang'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: hang'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "antši",
            "q1": "Mati, Pummala"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: (Mati, Pummala) antši",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: (Mati, Pummala) antši"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "cuoŋo"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami cuoŋo",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Has previously been compared to Northern Sami cuoŋo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëdën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëhën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankihën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankëna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankënëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hankinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hankë"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hanki",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blanket of snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blanket",
          "blanket"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust of snow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hanki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hanki meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.