"etä" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See etä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä, *ečä. Cognate with Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”). Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-fpr-pro|*ečkä}} Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä, {{cog|mdf|ичкозе|t=far}} Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”) Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|adjective}} *etä Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|etä}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], etä [nominative, singular], edät [nominative, plural], edän [accusative, singular], edät [accusative, plural], edän [genitive, singular], etäden [genitive, plural], eteiden [genitive, plural], etädä [partitive, singular], eteidä [partitive, plural], edässä [inessive, singular], edähnä [inessive, singular], edeissä [inessive, plural], edeihnä [inessive, plural], edästä [elative, singular], edeistä [elative, plural], etähen [illative, singular], eteihen [illative, plural], edällä [adessive, singular], edeillä [adessive, plural], edältä [ablative, singular], edeiltä [ablative, plural], etälen [allative, singular], etälek [allative, singular], eteilen [allative, plural], eteilek [allative, plural], etänä [essive, singular], eteinä [essive, plural], edäksi [singular, translative], edeiksi [plural, translative], edän [instructive, singular], edein [instructive, plural], etänek [comitative, singular], eteinek [comitative, plural], edättä [abessive, singular], edeittä [abessive, plural]
  1. far, distant Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "edaja",
            "3": "edasi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: edaja, edasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Estonian: edaja, edasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "etä-",
            "3": "etäälle",
            "4": "etäällä",
            "5": "etäältä",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: etä-, ⇒ etäälle, etäällä, etäältä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: etä-, ⇒ etäälle, etäällä, etäältä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "etähittee",
            "3": "etähääl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: etähittee, etähääl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ingrian: etähittee, etähääl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "etähäkše",
            "3": "etähänä",
            "4": "etäheä",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ etähäkše, etähänä, etäheä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: ⇒ etähäkše, etähänä, etäheä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "edäh",
            "3": "edähäkši",
            "4": "edähänä",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ edäh, edähäkši, edähänä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: ⇒ edäh, edähäkši, edähänä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "edahan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ludian: edahan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ludian: edahan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "edahaks",
            "3": "edahan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Veps: edahaks, edahan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Veps: edahaks, edahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*ečkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "ичкозе",
        "t": "far"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä, *ečä. Cognate with Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etäden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edässä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edähnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edästä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etälen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etälek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etänä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edäksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edättä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*etä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/etä",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "far, distant"
      ],
      "id": "en-etä-urj-fin-pro-adj-MxX8enWH",
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etä"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "edaja",
            "3": "edasi",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Estonian: edaja, edasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Estonian: edaja, edasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "etä-",
            "3": "etäälle",
            "4": "etäällä",
            "5": "etäältä",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: etä-, ⇒ etäälle, etäällä, etäältä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: etä-, ⇒ etäälle, etäällä, etäältä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "etähittee",
            "3": "etähääl",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ingrian: etähittee, etähääl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ingrian: etähittee, etähääl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "etähäkše",
            "3": "etähänä",
            "4": "etäheä",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ etähäkše, etähänä, etäheä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: ⇒ etähäkše, etähänä, etäheä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "edäh",
            "3": "edähäkši",
            "4": "edähänä",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ edäh, edähäkši, edähänä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: ⇒ edäh, edähäkši, edähänä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "edahan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ludian: edahan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ludian: edahan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "edahaks",
            "3": "edahan",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Veps: edahaks, edahan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Veps: edahaks, edahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*ečkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "ичкозе",
        "t": "far"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *ečkä, *ečä. Cognate with Moksha ичкозе (ičkoźe, “far”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edät",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etäden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etädä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edässä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edähnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edästä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etähen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeiltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etälen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etälek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etänä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edäksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edän",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etänek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eteinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edättä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edeittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*etä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etä"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/etä",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "far, distant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etä meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.